The latest gardenia cultivation methods and precautions
Gardenia, also known as yellow gardenia, is an evergreen shrub. It is luxuriant in foliage and evergreen all year round. It has fragrant flowers and is most suitable for garden ornamental plants. So how do we raise it? What precautions are there in the breeding process? Let's follow the pro-agricultural network to see the breeding methods and precautions of Gardenia.
1. Soil
Before planting, choose the soil it adapts to, so that it can grow well. Gardenia likes fertile, loose and well-drained acidic soil. The soil pH value is best between 4 and 6. It can also be used to make culture soil with mixed garden soil and peat soil.
2. Light
Gardenia likes light environment, especially when growing vigorously, it needs more light. If the light is insufficient, its branches and leaves will become slender, flowering period will be prolonged or flowering will be difficult. Spring and autumn season need to increase the length of light, and summer high temperature, strong sunlight, then we shade or transplant and indoor culture, to avoid strong sunlight and lead to withered branches and leaves.
3. Temperature
Gardenia likes warm environment, the best temperature for growth is 16-18 degrees, the temperature is too high or too low will be detrimental to its growth. Therefore, in summer high temperature season, we should find ways to reduce the growth environment temperature, winter low temperature season needs to keep warm work, summer and winter seasons can choose indoor ventilation better environment breeding.
4. Water
Gardenia flowers like humid environment, for soil moisture and air humidity have higher requirements, in the growing season to ensure water supply, to frequent watering, at the same time can spray water mist to leaves or growth environment, improve air humidity, winter to pay attention to watering, so as not to cause excessive water rot root phenomenon.
5. Fertilization
Medium demand for fertility, it is recommended that during the growing season, fertility is applied once every two weeks, which is conducive to the growth of its branches and leaves, and the flowers will bloom more and more.
precautions
1, pruning
Gardenia growth period, branches easy to overlap, not conducive to ventilation, so to its appropriate amount of pruning, so as to make it better growth, promote branching. After flower withers, cut off remnant branch in time, can preserve nutrient, can promote new shoot to germinate again.
2. Diseases and pests
The main diseases of Gardenia jasminoides L. are leaf yellowing and leaf spot. Leaf yellowing is due to lack of plant nutrients. Fertilization should be applied in time when it is discovered. Leaf spot disease can be sprayed with 65% zinc wettable powder 600 times. Insect pests are mainly stinging moths, scale insects and whiteflies, which can be sprayed by purchasing pesticides.
The above introduction on gardenia cultivation methods and precautions, I hope to help you, the above content has pro-agricultural network Xiaobian for you, more relevant knowledge please pay attention to us.
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