The latest common diseases and insect pests of lilies and their control measures
Lily is a kind of beautiful flower, from its name, we can see that it is a beautiful flower, and the color of lily is pure white, very pure, many people like to plant potted plants at home. In the process of cultivation, some novices will have some other problems and insect pests because of poor care. Then Shuai Shuai will introduce to you what diseases and insect pests lilies have and how to prevent and cure them.
1. Penicilliosis
Penicillium is a bacterial disease that erodes the leaves of lilies. Once infected, it will cause the leaves to grow some white spots, which will slowly grow larger and develop into patches, and finally the bacteria will invade the base plate of the bulb. Once there is no base plate, the bulb will lose its own value, causing the plant jihad to be slow, and the bacteria will spread to each other. We have to store the seeds at the lowest temperature. Those infected with germs must be soaked in an aqueous solution of carbendazim, chlorothalonil and carbendazim for more than half an hour, and then can be planted.
2. Rhizoctonia
The main infection of this pathogen is to harm the leaves in the soil, the leaves will appear light brown spots, if mild, it will only have a slight effect, but if the infection is very serious, it will affect the growth. Then the leaves of the underground part will rot and wilt. At this time, we should use soil disinfectants to disinfect the infected soil, and make sure that the disinfected soil can not be infected. Otherwise, it is tantamount to no disinfection.
3. Phytophthora
Phytophthora is a kind of bacteria that can make the plant wither suddenly, it will cause the plant to rot, and the stem will also have the phenomenon of soft rot, which will turn dark brown after decay, and then expand in all directions. we can use soil disinfectants to disinfect the soil first, and then use fungicides to control foot rot, the drainage of the soil should be good, and it is also necessary to prevent crops from being wet all the time after watering. The temperature of the soil should be kept to the lowest in summer to prevent high temperature from breeding germs.
4. Pythium
Pythium is a range of bacteria, it can damage not only a single plant, but also all plants in a range, the diseased plants will inhibit their development, resulting in short plants, yellowing leaves and dry flower buds. If you pull out the plants, you will see obvious light brown rot spots on the roots, which may have become completely soft and rotten. We should spray soil disinfectants to disinfect the soil. Also spray fungicides to avoid Pythium on crops, spray some water before spraying, so that the insecticidal effect is better, preferably in the evening.
These are the common diseases and insect pests of lilies and their control measures. have you learned it? If you want to know more related information, please continue to follow the pro-agriculture network!
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