The latest golden diamond culture methods and matters needing attention
Golden diamond is a kind of Araceae plant, which is native to South America and now has a large planting base in China. Golden diamond has high ornamental value. And can be used to purify the air, in our country's major public places, have its figure. So how to breed the golden diamond now? Is there anything we need to pay attention to? The following editor will introduce the breeding methods and matters needing attention of golden diamond, let's take a look at it!
1. Pre-planting preparation
Golden Diamond likes to grow in a humid environment, but its cold resistance is relatively poor, and can not grow in strong light. So we should pay attention to the semi-overcast and warm environment before planting the golden diamond. The golden diamond generally likes to grow in soil rich in humus, strong drainage and irrigation capacity and transparent. Therefore, we should also pay attention to the preparation of the matrix. The matrix is mainly composed of peat, sawdust and other substances, and properly stirred with water. The amount of substrate preparation should be controlled according to the planting quantity to avoid too much preparation, resulting in an increase in planting cost.
2. Water and fertilizer management
During the golden diamond growing period, we should often water the soil and keep the soil watered to prevent the soil from being short of water. When the air is relatively dry in summer and autumn, we should also pay attention to properly spraying water, improve air humidity and do a good job of plant moisturizing. The growth of golden diamond has a large demand for nutrition, so there should be more right and wrong. During the peak period of golden diamond growth, it is necessary to apply fertilizer at least twice a month. However, attention should be paid to controlling the amount and types of fertilizer applied, especially the excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer. Otherwise, it is easy to lead to weak petiole of golden diamond, lodging phenomenon and reduce ornamental value.
3. Plant management
Golden diamond is mainly induced and differentiated by adventitious buds in its growth. If you buy golden diamond seedlings on the market, they generally have higher levels of cytokinins. There are a large number of tillering buds, so when the golden diamond seedlings grow to about 7 cm high, the tufted golden diamond plants should be divided according to the specifications of 4 plants per clump. Then graded cultivation is carried out according to the size and other factors, which is easy to manage. After changing the basin, the tillers should be removed in time, and about 5 buds should be retained in each plant. Reduce too many buds and avoid consuming too much nutrition.
4. Points for attention
In the cultivation of golden diamond, we should pay attention to control the temperature, the temperature should be controlled at about 20 degrees. The minimum should not be less than 10 degrees, otherwise the golden diamond is very easy to produce frost injury and lead to death. The temperature should not be too high, no more than 25 degrees. Then the humidity should be kept at 55%, 70%, and the minimum humidity should not be less than 50%, otherwise there will be phenomena such as the dry edge of yellow leaves, so it is necessary to spray water frequently to maintain air humidity. Finally, we should pay attention to the adjustment of lighting. The golden diamond likes the light, but can not shine directly, so it is necessary to keep the golden diamond growing in the semi-shaded ring, but not in the shady environment during the birth period, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow and die and reduce the ornamental quality.
The above is a brief introduction of golden diamond culture methods and matters needing attention. Although the culture method of golden diamond is relatively simple, we should also pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, such as brown rot and anthrax, so as to avoid reducing the ornamental value of golden diamond and affecting the efficiency of breeding. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.
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