The latest maintenance and management of wisteria bonsai

Wisteria likes sunshine, shade tolerance and cold tolerance. May put the light bright place, the growth period watering achieves does not dry does not irrigate, irrigates thoroughly, after August causes the basin soil to be partial dry, is advantageous in the coming year many flowers. In spring and summer, decomposed thin liquid fertilizer mainly composed of phosphorus fertilizer is applied once every 7-10 days to promote flower bud formation. Fertilization should be reduced during flowering and after August, and fertilization should be stopped after defoliation.

After winter defoliation, a comprehensive pruning is carried out, and the branches of the current year are cut short by 1/3-2/3 to make them well-arranged. In winter, move to cold indoor or outdoor shelter from wind and sun to overwinter, as long as the basin soil does not freeze, you can safely overwinter.

After germination in spring, remove the over-dense buds in time to concentrate nutrients and facilitate flowering. Every 1-2 years before spring germination, turn over the pot once, remove part of the old soil, put some decomposed animal hooves, broken bone residue and other fertilizers with high phosphorus content as base fertilizer. Basin soil should be loose fertile, good drainage of slightly acidic soil.

Watering:

Wisteria uses a lot of water, but it still has to be dry rather than wet. The pot soil is only wet and not dry, which is not conducive to its flowering. Watering should master the principle of not watering dry, watering thoroughly. Especially in August flower bud differentiation period, should be appropriate deduction of water. Normal watering can be carried out in September. Water less in late autumn after defoliation.

Fertilization:

Thin fertilizer and frequent application is an important measure to make wisteria flower flourish. In the growth period, can be combined with watering, apply thin cake fertilizer once every half month, until July-August to stop fertilization. Continue to fertilize in September, but the frequency and concentration should be appropriately reduced. Before flowering, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be appropriately increased.

Trim:

When wisteria sprouts grow in spring, they should be properly picked off. When the new branches grow to more than 20 cm long, they can be cut off too long. In peacetime, we should pay attention to cutting off excessive long branches, sick branches and weak branches at any time. During the dormancy period, pruning is also required. In September, the old leaves of Wisteria tend to age and droop, affecting the beauty. Old leaves can be removed to promote the germination of new leaves. Germination of new leaves tender green Jiao Cui, can delay the deciduous period, extend the viewing period.