The latest method of Bonsai Culture of Happy Tree

The happiness tree is deeply loved by the family and office environment because of its implied name, especially its luxuriant branches and leaves, small and green leaves, very ornamental, it can also absorb harmful substances in the air, with the impact of radiation protection, but also a healthy work and home environment, so how to raise the happiness tree? How to make the leaves of the happiness tree green and glossy? The editor will explain to you how to cultivate happiness trees.

First of all, the happiness tree likes a warm, moist, sunny environment. Of course, the happiness tree can also withstand half-shade and can grow in a half-shade environment. Moreover, the seedlings of the happiness tree are more tolerant to shade, and they also need to build a shed to shade in summer.

1. Matrix

The culture of happiness tree should choose the substrate with loose, permeable and good drainage, and the soil should be sandy loam, and the size of the flowerpot can be determined according to the size of the final cultivated plant. At present, the popular cultivation method in the market is 1 to 2 plants per pot, and the plant height is above 70cm.

2. Temperature

The happy tree likes the warm and hot environment, and the suitable temperature for growth is about 20 ℃. When the temperature is very high (more than 28 ℃), it is necessary to build a shed for shade, and the lowest temperature should not be less than 5 ℃ to avoid frostbite.

3. Humidity

Happiness trees like moist soil and air environment, family breeding happiness tree indoor display, in addition to keeping the basin soil moist, but also should often spray water to the leaves, you can also spray plants with slightly warm water to maintain its elegant appearance.

4. Lighting

General happiness tree farming can take full-day sunshine or semi-shade, however, indoor pot planting plant-type happiness tree farming, should be placed in front of the window or balcony with sufficient light as far as possible, the dark environment for a long time will cause its fallen leaves.

In order to cultivate a good happiness tree, it is essential to know its nature. Happiness Tree, the scientific name of Bean Tree, is native to tropical and subtropical areas in southern China. It is fond of hot, humid and sunny environment. Resistant to high temperature, afraid of cold, should be moist, avoid drying. Loam and sandy loam which are loose and fertile, well drained and rich in organic matter should be used for cultivation. Happiness tree is a light-loving plant, but also slightly able to tolerate shade, all sunshine, semi-shady environment. The specific methods are as follows:

Temperature: happy tree likes warm and hot environment, the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃-21 ℃ during the day and 18 ℃-19 ℃ at night, and the temperature should be controlled below 27 ℃ in the middle of summer. When the ambient temperature is very high, shading should be given properly to increase the humidity of the environment and leaves. It is best to maintain a greenhouse temperature of not less than 8 ℃ during the overwintering period, and the lowest temperature should not be less than 5 ℃, so as to avoid frost injury, leaf injury or fallen leaves.

Lighting: happiness tree is a light-loving plant, but also slightly able to tolerate shade, all sunshine, semi-shady environment. But the highest light intensity should not exceed 400001ux, and a shed should be built to block the light in summer. When potted plants are placed indoors, it is best to put them in front of a window with plenty of light or on a balcony. If you put it in a dimly lit room for a long time, it is easy to cause fallen leaves. Family potted plants can be placed in front of the window or in front of the balcony during the overwintering period to allow them to receive more light.

Humidity: happiness trees like humid soil and cultivation environment. The air humidity should generally be kept between 70% and 80%, and the maximum should not exceed 85%. If the family is placed, you can often spray the plant with slightly warmer water to maintain its elegant appearance and increase the humidity of the environment.

Pest control:

Leaf spot disease: in the environment of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, its leaves are easy to be infected with leaf spot disease.

Prevention and treatment: strengthen ventilation and light transmission to avoid long-term stagnation of water on the leaf surface. It is found that a small number of diseased leaves should be removed and burned in time, and 50% carbendazim wettable powder 600 times should be sprayed regularly, once every semimonthly, 3-4 times in a row. When potted at home, a small number of disease spots on the leaves of individual plants can be smeared with Dakening cream ointment.

Scale insects: under the conditions of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, especially in the shed for a long time in autumn and winter, the stems and leaves of Happy trees are easy to be harmed by scale insects.

Prevention and control methods: strengthen ventilation and light transmission, pay attention to the control of environmental humidity. When a small amount of live worms are found, they can be wiped off with a wet cloth in time, or they can be glued away with transparent tape. During the peak hatching period of nymphs, the nymphs can be sprayed with 1500 times of 25% prolactin wettable powder during productive cultivation.

Mites: the main harmful symptoms are wrinkling, curling and uneven surface of the new leaves. Generally, the occurrence time is from June to September. High temperature and dryness are beneficial to the occurrence of a large number of insect pests, and the occurrence of insect pests is less under humid conditions. Acaricidal agents are mainly used, such as dabalin, Nisolang and so on.

Aphids: the most common aphid is the green peach aphid. Symptoms include wrinkled leaves and usually crystal honeydew spots. Aphids can be seen with the naked eye.

Control methods: spray with zinc parathion, omethoate, dimethoate and so on.