The latest course on planting techniques and methods of bamboo shoots
Bamboo shoots are the buds of bamboo, and they are treasures of vegetables in our country. They have a long history of eating and cultivation. They taste fragrant and crisp, and are deeply loved by consumers. And it also has a certain medicinal value, it has the effects of clearing heat and resolving phlegm, tonifying qi and stomach, in addition, it has the characteristics of low fat and multi-fiber, can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, help digestion, and prevent intestinal and gastric cancer to a certain extent. Below the pro-agricultural network to bring you its planting technology, let's take a look.
1. Land selection and preparation
Bamboo is more common in southern China, and its growth is very strong. In spring, small shoots appear in all the rain bamboo forests. Therefore, the soil chosen for planting must be loose and light, so that it can grow rapidly, grow best in the slightly acidic soil with loose material and deep soil layer, and have a higher yield, and can grow normally in the soil that is heavier than clayey soil. but the yield and quality are average. Soil preparation is mainly hole-like soil preparation, which is convenient for management and planting, and the general specification is 0.6m × .0.6m × 0.5m. If the topsoil is backfilled, some organic fertilizer can be applied appropriately.
2. Seed selection and seedling raising
There are also many varieties of bamboo shoots. in order to increase the yield and maximize the economic benefits, the narrow-leaf bamboo is the best choice for the mother bamboo. The narrow-leaf bamboo is characterized by small and narrow leaves, flat bamboo knots, early shoot emergence, long shooting period, thick and crisp meat, and high yield. Choose 1-take one to two years of new bamboo as a bamboo whip, more than three years should not be used as a mother bamboo, its bamboo whip has few buds, shoots, and the survival rate of transplantation is low. New bamboo with bamboo pole buried whip seedling, bamboo pole had better retain one or two living branches, improve the survival rate, buried in the soil, generally buried whip about 4000 per mu.
3. Rational planting
After the bamboo seedlings are cultivated, they can be planted, and the time and methods should be paid attention to when planting. The planting time is generally from 2 to 3 months, when the temperature and climate are favorable for the growth of bamboo seedlings, and the survival rate of planting is higher. The Lignification of the root system of bamboo seedlings is high, and if it is not planted in time after seedling emergence, it will lead to water loss and affect the planting rate, so planting is generally not suitable for long-distance transportation, it should not be more than 72 hours after seedling emergence, and it should be finished within 48 hours. When planting, it is necessary to cut the bamboo pole, and when planting, the bamboo pole is inverted to the bottom of the hillside, which becomes an angle with the ground, and one or two living branches are left outside the soil, which can reduce the steaming of water, improve the survival rate, and pay attention to the planting density.
4. Post-management
In order to ensure the yield, fertilizer and water management is essential when planting, to ensure the nutrients needed for bamboo growth in order to harvest more high-quality bamboo shoots. Watering and fertilization should be carried out according to the growth stage of bamboo every year, usually topdressing 3-4 times a year, the first time in May-June, the second time in August-September, the third time in November-December, and the fourth time in April of the second year. In the rainy season in the south, drainage measures should be taken to prevent excessive water accumulation and rotting roots in low-lying areas, but timely irrigation should be made in the high temperature season to prevent the soil from being too dry and affecting the yield.
The above is the planting technology of bamboo shoots brought by the pro-agricultural network. This is the end of the introduction of the planting technology of bamboo shoots. I hope it can help you. More planting techniques, please pay attention to the pro-agricultural network.
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