Requirements of the latest celery on environmental conditions
Celery is a kind of side dish that many people choose when cooking, and it is also a kind of extreme vegetable. Many people like it very much, but many people can't stand the taste, but celery is still very popular. Now there are celery cultivation bases in many places in our country, but growing celery has certain requirements on environmental conditions, the following editor brings you what environment you need to grow celery. Let's have a look!
1. Soil
Celery likes to grow on clayey soil rich in humus and less loss of water and fertilizer. Too sandy soil is easy to cause lack of water and fertilizer, so that celery is very prone to hollow rotten core phenomenon, the soil PH value should be kept at about 6.5, excessive acid and alkali will affect the growth of celery. And to ensure that the nutrients in the soil are comprehensive, the lack of any kind of nutrition will hinder the growth and development of celery. If there is a lack of certain nutrients in the soil, the corresponding fertilizer should be added to the base fertilizer to ensure the normal growth of celery, improve the yield and enhance the quality of celery.
2. Temperature
Celery is more suitable to grow in a low temperature environment, the ability to tolerate low temperature is strong, too high temperature will lead to poor development of celery. And celery in different growth periods, the temperature will also have some changes, such as the germination temperature should be maintained at about 16 degrees, not beyond the range of 15-25 degrees. Otherwise, it will affect the germination and reduce the germination rate. To ensure the right temperature, it can sprout in about a week. After planting is the peak growth period of celery, the temperature should not exceed 20 degrees, otherwise the quality of celery is poor, the disease and insect pests are serious, and the yield is greatly affected.
3. Lighting
Celery has a great demand for light, especially during the period from sowing to germination, if the light is insufficient, the germination speed is very slow, and even stop germinating. And in the seedling stage, we should also ensure sufficient light to promote the growth of celery and ensure the development of celery. The duration and intensity of light are very important for the growth of celery, so it is necessary to do a good job of artificial light supplement in winter. However, in the summer natural light for a long time in the environment, but also appropriate shading to prevent celery bolting. So keeping proper temperature and light is the key to ensure the yield of celery.
4. Moisture
The root distribution of celery is shallow, the ability of nutrient absorption is not strong, and the demand for water is large. Adequate moisture should be ensured throughout the growth period. Watering should be done in time after sowing to ensure moist soil and promote seed germination and emergence. When celery is in the vegetative growth period, it is necessary to ensure air humidity and soil water content, the lack of water will thicken the thick-walled tissue in the petiole, lead to the increase of fiber and aggravate the hollow phenomenon of celery. Reduce the yield and poor quality. Therefore, in the process of planting, we should do a good job of water management according to soil water content and weather changes.
The above is a brief introduction to the environmental requirements of celery, although it is relatively simple to grow celery. However, it is still necessary for farmers to do a good job in management, especially the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, so as to ensure the healthy growth of celery, increase the yield of celery and expand the efficiency of planting. This is the end of today's introduction, this article is for reference only, friends who want to know more relevant information, please continue to follow us!
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