The latest course of propagation techniques of cauliflower

We are no stranger to cauliflower, it is a common food in life, it is not only edible, but also has a certain ornamental value and medicinal value, with anti-inflammatory, heat-clearing and hemostatic effect. The economic benefits of planting it are still considerable, so do you know how it propagates? Let's take a look at the breeding techniques of cauliflower.

1. Ramet breeding method

Select the sturdy old yellow flower, dig out part of the rhizome from the mother plant, remove the soil, cut off the lower old root and diseased root of the rhizome, separate the plant by plant, peel off the brown sweater outside the rhizome and expose the lateral buds. The rhizome can be planted in the field with 2-3 layers of new roots. this propagation method has the advantages of simple operation and high survival rate, which can be carried out all the year round, but it is suitable for spring and autumn, which is a commonly used method of asexual reproduction in production.

2. Budding propagation

The root of cauliflower is a fleshy stem, and there are many prominent hidden buds on its fleshy stem. These hidden buds generally do not germinate, but only when the main and lateral buds are damaged. With this characteristic, these hidden buds can be cut open and a new planting can be formed after cultivation. Bud propagation can be carried out all the year round, and it is also best to dig out the plant in spring and autumn, remove the root sweater, expose the lateral buds, and cut it into several segments according to the hidden bud position, with 1-3 bud clusters required on each section. This method has strong technology and high reproduction coefficient, so it is necessary to choose the rhizome with strong vitality, high survival rate and short years.

3. Seed propagation

Seed reproduction is the most commonly used in production, and seeds can be cultivated by themselves or purchased directly. Deal with the seeds well, choose a site such as a sunny bed or greenhouse, use fertile vegetable garden soil as a seedbed, and disinfect the soil. After soaking the seeds at temperature for 2 days, the seeds were sown by on-demand sowing, sowing in holes according to the row spacing of 15 × 3 cm, and covering 2 cm of soil after sowing. In general, seedlings can emerge within one week of a month, and seedling emergence should strengthen management, keep the soil moist, pay attention to weeding and pest control, promote seedling growth, and transplant to the field in the coming year.

The above is the introduction of the breeding technology of cauliflower. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please follow us.