The latest course of planting techniques and methods of sharp pepper

Sharp pepper is the most common pepper in our daily life, and it is a very popular side dish in some provinces of our country. The planting area of sharp pepper is expanding with the market demand of our country, and it has gradually become the pillar industry in many areas. Now we are still expanding the planting area, so how do we plant sharp peppers? The following editor brings you the planting technology of sharp pepper, let's have a look!

1. Soaking seeds to raise seedlings

Before sowing the pepper seeds, first dry the seeds for about 5 hours, and then soak the seeds in warm water of about 55 degrees for a quarter of an hour. Stir while soaking until the water temperature drops to 30 degrees. Let it soak for about 9 hours and let it dry. Before sowing, the soil should be disinfected and fully watered and fertilized. Then mix the seeds and mud evenly before sowing, and then cover with a layer of mud after sowing, then cover the grass and build a small arch shed. Strengthen management and promote sprouting and breaking soil.

2. Seedling management

When the seedlings are growing, the seedlings should be planted twice or so. If the temperature rises to 30 degrees, the film should be uncovered in time. The film should be uncovered in the morning and then covered back around 3pm. If there is a phenomenon of whitening and lack of water, then it should be watered in time. If two true leaves and one heart leaf are grown in the seedlings, then the seedlings should be properly divided and pseudo-planted. The work of seedling determination is an indispensable management work in the seedling stage of sharp pepper. In order to ensure that each seedling has sufficient growth space, the overall quality of sharp pepper plant should be improved according to the principle of keeping strong and removing weak.

3. Timely planting

Before planting, we should choose the soil with normal drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, sufficient fertility and the previous crop is not Solanaceae. Then apply quicklime about 120kg per mu to adjust the pH of the soil and disinfect it. Then turn the soil deeply, prepare the soil for bed, and apply sufficient base fertilizer. It was planted when the seedlings had 9 true leaves and the time was about two months. Two rows are planted on each border, and the distance between plants should be kept at about 35 cm. Mainly transplanting with soil, in planting, we should pay attention to better root water, in the water can be appropriate field promethazone and other agents to eliminate underground pests and bacteria.

4. Strengthen the management

In addition to applying enough fertilizer and watering before planting, we should do a good job in water and fertilizer management according to the growth of pepper. The first topdressing should be carried out when the first batch of fruit is inflated, and then topdressing should be carried out every time the fruit is picked, but we should pay attention to controlling the dosage to avoid fertilizer damage. In rainy days, we should pay attention to drainage to avoid waterlogging. Then we should pay attention to do a good job of weeding in ploughing, improve soil quality, prevent weeds from grabbing the growth, nutrition and water of pepper, and finally strengthen the control of diseases and insect pests to ensure the yield of pepper.

The above is a brief introduction to the planting technology of sharp pepper. The cultivation of sharp pepper is actually very simple, and the yield is relatively high, but if we want to ensure normal growth, then we still need to do a good job in management, so we must pay more attention to it. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.