"Internet +" inserts wings for agricultural modernization

At present, during the critical period of rice growth, Zhang Guoqin, a technician, clicked the mouse at the rice intelligent production demonstration park in Fujin City, Heilongjiang Province, and there was a picture on the computer screen: the rice seedlings were dancing with waves. the canals beside the rice fields left sparkling ripples.

Zhang Guoqin said that with the Internet of things technology, manual operation is no longer needed if the rice field is short of water, and the water level sensor installed in the field will automatically detect the depth of the water layer and transmit the collected data to the intelligent irrigation control system in real time through wireless transmission equipment. After the diagnosis of the system, the decision instructions issued are transmitted to the irrigation control device in the field, and then the water in the pool will be automatically poured into the rice field.

"based on cloud data, we have achieved crop growth, nutrient diagnosis, disaster early warning monitoring and assessment." Zhang Guoqin said.

"planting crops with a click of the mouse"-Zhang Guoqin growing rice on the Internet of things is an embodiment of Internet + 's agriculture. With the continuous expansion of the Internet to the field of agriculture, the agricultural Internet in China has shown a broad prospect. The guidance on actively promoting the "Internet +" action issued by the State Council a few days ago proposes to develop an accurate mode of production. The networked agricultural environment monitoring system based on environmental awareness, real-time monitoring and automatic control should be popularized in areas and areas with a good foundation. In the large-scale production areas of agricultural products, we will build an integrated agricultural Internet of things measurement and control system, and implement accurate operations such as intelligent water-saving irrigation, soil testing formula fertilization, agricultural machinery positioning farming and so on.

Experts say that by combining existing science and technology through the Internet, the new technology combination can promote the development of modern agriculture, reduce environmental pollution, save costs, and improve the quality of agricultural products. It is conducive to the sustainable development of agriculture and plays a strong exemplary and leading role in the development of modern agriculture.

The traditional way of watering, fertilizing and administering medicine, which used to be based entirely on experience and feeling, is now changing to the quantification and precision of production management. The reporter learned in the interview that the modern large agricultural machinery positioned by GPS in Heilongjiang and other places can sow and harvest day and night, and check the gate in real time and accurately through the information-based intelligent monitoring system.

At present, China's agriculture is not only squeezed by the price "ceiling" and the cost "floor", but also faced with the double constraints of the subsidy "yellow box" and the resources and environment "red light". The urgent task is to speed up the transformation of the mode of agricultural development and take the road of modern agricultural development with high output efficiency, product safety, resource saving and environment-friendly.

Suggestions are put forward to improve the level of network service. We will further promote the pilot project of entering villages and households, and encourage the provision of policy, market, science and technology, insurance and other production and life information services to farmers through the mobile Internet.

Chen Xiaohua, vice minister of the Ministry of Agriculture, believes that information entering villages and households can make use of the Internet, give full play to the role of information in guiding production and guiding the market, realize the accurate docking of consumer demand and production supply, give full play to the role of the Internet of things in saving costs and increasing efficiency, realize the efficient allocation of factors of production, give full play to the role of e-commerce in reducing circulation costs, and realize the innovative development of circulation modes. We should give full play to the role of science and technology as the primary productive force and give agriculture the wings of science and technology.

"all these will promote the penetration and integration of the Internet and the whole agricultural industry chain, build new competitive advantages in agriculture, promote the transformation and upgrading of agriculture, and accelerate the realization of agricultural modernization." Chen Xiaohua said.

Nowadays, many farmers are particularly interested in Internet + 's "new things". Han Guiyin, a big grain grower in Kengtang Village, Jiaxiang County, Shandong Province, said: "with the use of Cloud Farm this year, we won't worry about any problems from planting to harvesting. All you have to do is take out your mobile phone and click it a few times, just like having a personal butler in the field."

"Cloud Farm" is an agricultural Internet high-tech integrated service platform launched by Beijing Tianchen Cloud Farm Co., Ltd., which integrates agricultural materials e-commerce, agricultural products trading, rural logistics, agricultural technology services and rural finance. Provide agricultural assets exchange, bumper harvest exchange, agricultural technology, agricultural technology, technology packages and other services, can meet the pre -, mid-and post-natal needs of farmers. Its essence is "Internet + agriculture + high technology".

"Internet + 's influence on modern agriculture is very extensive and far-reaching." Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the Rural Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that it can not only solve the outstanding problems in China's agriculture, but also have broad application prospects in agricultural socialized services, agricultural science and technology, and so on. Internet + will have a positive and important impact on the whole society and the relevant subjects of agriculture.