The latest planting method of fennel
Fennel, also known as Xiaohuaixiang, is the most commonly used seasoning dish in our daily life, mainly used for seasoning the fruit of fennel. Fennel has high nutritional value and is rich in vitamins, cellulose and other nutrients. Therefore, the planting area of fennel in China is still relatively large, so how to operate fennel planting? Today, the editor has brought you the planting method of fennel. Let's have a look.
1. Sowing time
The sowing methods of fennel can be divided into winter sowing and spring sowing. If the seeds are sown in winter, then we have to sow the seeds into the frozen farmland before the winter of the previous year, and under normal management, they can be harvested the following year. If it is sown in spring, it will be sown, planted and harvested in the spring of that year. The growth cycle of fennel is relatively short, so we can interplant properly. The main interplanting object is wide and narrow row crops, and the interplanting of fennel is generally carried out after sowing. When interplanting, the soil temperature should not exceed 15 degrees.
2. Sowing method
Before sowing, we should first select varieties with strong branches, high yield, lodging resistance and full seeds. The main sowing methods of fennel are hole sowing and strip sowing. According to the reasonable sowing method of sowing season, if sowing in winter, hole sowing is the main method, and the distance between holes should be controlled and the distance between holes should be kept at about 10cm. If sowing in spring, strip sowing is the main method, and the row spacing should also be controlled. When sowing, we also need to control the amount of sowing.
3. Field management
In early spring, our main management work should be heat preservation and soil moisture conservation, and the soil should be properly suppressed before seedlings. If there is a rainy season, then it is necessary to timely drainage, do a good job of ploughing, avoid soil consolidation, improve the soil moisture conservation capacity, and promote seedling emergence. In the seedling stage, it is necessary to do a good job in seedling determination and weeding. When the fennel seedlings grow to 3 leaves, spray foliar fertilizer properly. When growing to 6-7 leaves, for some prosperous seedlings, it is necessary to properly spray propranolol to avoid overgrowth and reduce the lodging resistance of fennel.
4. Management of flowering and fruiting stage
In the flowering and fruiting stage, we should focus on the maintenance of roots and leaves and the improvement of fruit quality. The drought tolerance of fennel is relatively strong. But the waterlogging tolerance is relatively poor. Therefore, if there is stagnant water in the rainy season, it is necessary to do a good job of drainage in time. During the flowering and fruiting stage, we should properly water and fertilize, especially foliar fertilizer, and properly spray foliar fertilizer such as boron and zinc, which can effectively improve the seed setting rate of fennel. Then do a good job in the prevention and control of diseases and pests to ensure the normal growth of fennel.
This is a brief introduction to the method of growing fennel. Fennel cultivation is actually relatively simple, but we can not neglect management, otherwise it will have a greater impact on planting efficiency. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.
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Fennel is a kind of herb of Umbelliferae, which is distributed all over China. The tender leaves of fennel can not only be eaten as a vegetable, but also a commonly used seasoning. The fruit also has medicinal value, such as expelling wind and expelling phlegm, dispelling cold and relieving pain.
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