What should we do if the latest balsam pear yield is low?

Balsam pear tastes bitter, but it is extremely powerful in clearing heat and relieving summer summer. it is generally eaten in summer, that is, it is planted in spring, and it happens to be on the market in summer, creating high economic value. But many farmers report that their own balsam pear yield is low, so what should be done? Let's get to know it.

1. Planting time

Many balsam pear are usually sown in March, and some will first raise seedlings in a greenhouse or greenhouse before transplanting, so they can be sown ahead of time in February. On the other hand, the north is generally sown in the greenhouse from late March to early April and can be planted in May; the Yangtze River basin is generally sown around mid-March, planted in mid-April, sown between April and May in summer, and sowed in July-August in autumn, if conditions permit, it can be cultivated in winter.

2. Temperature control

The temperature is high in summer, so the first management work for balsam pear is temperature regulation. Balsam pear likes temperature and light. During the sitting period of balsam pear, balsam pear is sensitive to temperature changes. During the day, the temperature should be controlled at about 28 degrees, which should not be too high. At night, the temperature should be kept at about 20 degrees. If it is lower than 20 degrees, it will hinder the flower bud differentiation of balsam pear and reduce the flowering and fruiting rate of balsam pear. Resulting in uneven growth of balsam pear. In summer to ensure the temperature at the same time, there is appropriate ventilation and light, to ensure the normal growth of balsam pear.

3. Watering management

Balsam pear has faster speed and more nutrition consumption in summer, and with the higher temperature in the middle and later stage, the leaf area becomes larger and larger, and the transpiration is very strong. in order to meet the demand of fertilizer and water for plant growth and development, it is necessary to strengthen fertilizer and water management. sufficient fixed planting water should be irrigated when balsam pear is planted. During the vine-throwing period, the water is generally controlled for 10-15 days to prevent the vegetative growth from being too fast, and enter the flowering and fruiting period after half a month. In order to promote the growth and development of the fruit, it is necessary to water it in time. It should be noted that watering should grasp the principles of watering fruit without watering flowers and small water frequently, flooding on one side, not watering when it is not dry in the peak period of flowering, and watering small when setting fruit, so as to prevent soil consolidation caused by flood irrigation and poor air permeability. affect the absorption capacity of the root system.

4. Field management

Field management is also an important aspect that affects the yield of balsam pear. Balsam pear has a great demand for fertilizer during fruit growth and development, so it must be supplied with sufficient fertilizer in order to make it grow better. Wait until a week after the seedlings are planted, the plant grows to about 20 cm, then you can apply the first fertilizer, and before the female flowers bloom and the fruit is harvested, you can also top fertilizer once. In addition, we should also pay attention to setting up and drawing vines and arranging the branches and leaves to make them grow better.

The above is the introduction of what to do when the yield of balsam pear is low. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please follow us.