How to increase the value of Agriculture by "six Industries"

How to add "1-2-2-3"?

Production-oriented to consumption-oriented, industrial chain and value chain introduced into agriculture

How much benefit can a duck have?

According to Zhang Hongwei, a farmer in Luoshe Village, Nanchang County, a duck weighs about 6.5 jin and can be sold for 255,26 yuan.

On the production line of Jiangxi Huang Shanghuang Group Food Company, duck meat is made into stewed duck, duck blood is extracted from hemopeptidins, and duck bones are made into ultra-fine bone mud. The value of a duck is several times, even a dozen times.

Nanchang County is a traditional agricultural county in Jiangxi Province, which is rich in agricultural resources. However, the big agricultural county is not a strong agricultural county, the leading enterprises are not large, the agricultural industrial chain is not long, and the speed of increasing farmers' income is not fast.

Guo Yi, secretary of the Nanchang County CPC Committee, said: only by developing the "six industries", promoting the extension of agriculture to secondary and tertiary industries, and forming a complete industrial chain with the integration of production, processing, sales, and services, can we realize the transformation and upgrading of major agricultural counties. let farmers share more value-added benefits from "1 × 2 × 3" and "1 × 2 × 3".

Policy support. Nanchang County has classified management of agricultural enterprises, and the county finance has allocated 18 million yuan to support agricultural industrialization, tilting towards the development of leading enterprises, processing and circulation links, and industrial integration, and guiding listed enterprises and large leading enterprises to invest in modern agriculture.

After Huang Shanghuang Group settled in Xiaolan Economic Development Zone, it made ducklings grow into a big industry. Through companies + cooperatives + farmers, 13 meat and duck cooperatives drive more than 2500 farmers, creating agricultural output value of 189 million yuan. Chu Jiangeng, president of the group, said: "the development of enterprises is inseparable from the support of the government and farmers. At present, the group has built 30 duck breeding bases, forming an industrial chain integrating production, supply and sales. The market capitalization of the company has reached 38.8 billion yuan in the first year of listing. "

Enterprises lead farmers to increase their income. Farmer Wang Shuangxi said: "the price is guaranteed after signing the order, and the price per jin of duck is 20 cents higher than the market price." According to preliminary statistics, Huang Shanghuang increases farmers' income by 28 million yuan a year.

How does agriculture "come one after another"?

Nanchang County promotes the transformation of agriculture from "production-oriented" to "consumption-oriented", and gradually introduces modern concepts such as industrial chain and value chain into agriculture.

Water chestnut is a specialty of Sanjiang Town, which is famous all over the country. However, the storage time of water chestnuts is only 2 to 3 months, how to sell as soon as possible, has been a headache for local farmers.

Liu Weiwei, a post-90s boy, riding the "Internet +" spring breeze, found a market for his 400mu water chestnut through the Internet. "by the beginning of this year, more than 600,000 jin of horseshoes were sold online, with sales of more than 1.2 million yuan, accounting for 40 percent of the total output of horseshoes." Liu Weiwei said that under the guidance of the policy, he set up the company, which only needs a mobile phone software and a set of network accounts to earn a good price.

And Guang San Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., through "deep processing" to enhance the added value. "the key is to aim at the market." Liu Jianping, head of the company, said that manual excavation of water chestnuts can be sold in the market as fruits, while smaller ones and damaged ones are often discarded, which will cause a lot of waste. Through deep processing, the company can diced and canned water chestnuts, which can not only maximize the use of resources, but also get added value from the brand.

Rice, rice noodles, flavored eggs. In Nanchang County, there are still many agricultural products like Sanjiang water chestnut, the whole industrial chain continues to extend, local products onto the urban dining table, is constantly releasing doubling benefits.

What changes have taken place within agriculture?

Support socialized services, develop brand agriculture, and promote agricultural transformation

With the development of six industries, agriculture also needs to be reborn.

The first question is how to integrate decentralized production into industrialization.

Nanchang County will increase support for the socialized service system of agriculture. Tao Chengbiao, a big grain grower in Xiaolian Village, Jingkou Township, has cultivated more than 1000 mu of land. at the same time, he is also in charge of the agricultural technology and agricultural machinery service cooperative in Bianxing. The cooperative has more than 160 agricultural machinery of all kinds, and every busy agricultural season, the cooperative goes out to "take orders."

"take rice transplanting, for example, a high-speed rice transplanter can complete 50 mu of land a day. If you rely on labor, it will take more than 60 people. In the 'double robbery' season, time is tight, manpower is insufficient, and mechanical operation is very necessary. " Tao Chengbiao said.

His machinery can not only gallop in the fields, but also soar to the sky. He used agricultural planes to sprinkle pesticides, creating a precedent for local "airplane farming". Over the years, in order to save costs, he has taken a fancy to a small remote-controlled aircraft. "my cooperative will buy some new agricultural machinery to keep pace with the times and provide better services for farmers." Tao Chengbiao said.

Tao Chengbiao is not alone. This year, Youlan Town is experimenting with agricultural technology supermarkets, inviting agricultural social service organizations to settle in. From transplanting rice seedlings, spreading medicine to harvesting, the whole range of agricultural production services are available for farmers to choose from, and services such as farm work and professional seed generation are increasingly on the rise.

The second question is how to start the agricultural brand.

In the process of promoting agricultural industrialization, Nanchang County is aware of the importance of brand building. The person in charge said that at present, there are more than a dozen agricultural brands in Nanchang County, but only two or three are really influential, and the process of building a brand is the process of achieving value-added agricultural products.

Cultivate farmers' cooperatives. Wan Jinxiu, Jianxia Village, Xiangtang Town, tasted the benefits: "with the brand of the cooperative, our melons and fruits are so popular that they are sold out as soon as they are picked!"

We will improve the system of quality standards for agricultural products and promote the development of green agriculture with the standardization of the processing industry. Changbi Rice Group, a leading enterprise, ensures the standardization of rice production with the mode of "company + peasant household + base". The leading product "Changbi" rice is recognized as A-grade green food.

"companies + trademarks + farmers" has led thousands of farmers to increase production and income. Daoxiangyuan Food Co., Ltd. with the trademark of "Daoxiang Garden", its products are also exported to Beijing, Shanghai and other markets, becoming a well-known Douchi production enterprise in the province.

How to play the "1 × 2 × 3" effect?

Marching into the depth and breadth of agriculture and building a complex of "six industries"

With blue sky and white clouds and clear water rippling, Shuilanzhou in Tacheng and Chengcheng is like a moving picture. The Weijia Villa of Yuming Ecological Science and Technology, which is located here, leads local farmers to become rich and well-off through the radiation of modern agricultural demonstration parks.

Wei Yuhua, person in charge of the villa, said that the park should be developed with the concept of industrialization, the park should be managed by market-oriented methods, the park should be promoted by modern science and technology, and the primary, secondary and tertiary industries should be deeply integrated to form a clear industrial chain: the villa has 1100 mu of water, 350mu of pollution-free fruit and vegetable base, and 200mu of special livestock breeding base. At present, it has formed seven characteristic industries: ecological agriculture area, grape park, aquaculture area, special culture area (alpaca), water sports area, leisure and entertainment and rural tourism. Wei Yuhua introduced:

In terms of first production, relying on the trademark of "Weijia Villa", the company has set up a direct sales store in the urban area, where citizens can directly order and taste green agricultural products from "field" to "dining table".

In the aspect of secondary production, in addition to the processing and packaging production of agricultural products, the mutton raised by alpacas on farms is deeply processed by separators, and the blood of alpacas is used for product research and development of biotechnology companies.

In terms of the three industries, leisure agricultural activities will be carried out, with mulberries, grapes, lotus pods and other fruits for picking, and will also create a "coastline" scenery around Shuilanzhou to provide a place for leisure and entertainment for urban residents.

Wei Yuhua said that the farm's total income last year was more than 3 million yuan. This year, the scale of alpaca fencing and breeding has expanded, and the income is expected to be more than 10 million.

Diversified industries provide many jobs for local farmers. Zhang Huiliang, a villager of Hupi Village in Tacheng and Chengcheng, said: "the income from farming was not high, but now I am good at growing grapes on the farm. Last year, my income was more than 100000 yuan."

"when you bring your family here on weekends, you can not only eat farm food, but also have a lot of leisure and entertainment activities. There are also entertainment facilities for children to play, which can be regarded as the back garden of Nanchang." Ms. Liu Jie, who lives in Mengli Water Township, Nanchang County, said.

The Weijia Villa of Yuming Ecological Science and Technology is a rookie of the "six industries" complex. In Nanchang County, such as Guohong Ecological Park and Huangma Fenghuanggou sericulture Tea Research Institute, etc., have been familiar to the public.

According to the plan, Nanchang County is working hard to build a number of production bases for high-quality agricultural products, cultivate and strengthen a number of leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization with strong radiation drive, and establish a number of "farm music" management bodies with different characteristics. the six industries will push agricultural modernization to a new level.