Effectively crack the identity of "farmer or citizen"

A few days ago, a survey on the living conditions of the new generation of migrant workers in Shenzhen, chaired by the Shenzhen Federation of Trade unions, shows that most of the new generation of migrant workers in Shenzhen have no experience of farming and rarely go back to the countryside every year. They are eager for urban life and are full of confidence in the future. However, there is no way to go back to the countryside and it is difficult to integrate into the city, which makes many migrant workers have the problem of identity.

It can be said that "the countryside can not go back and the city is difficult to integrate" is an unavoidable problem in the process of urbanization. This not only makes the legitimate rights and interests of migrant workers can not be effectively protected, contrary to social fairness and justice, but also gives rise to social problems such as the separation of migrant workers from urban residents, and then affects the overall situation of social harmony.

To be fair, the embarrassment of migrant workers' identity is not their unwillingness to return to the countryside, let alone their unwillingness to integrate into the city. From the perspective of rural areas, although earth-shaking changes have taken place in most rural areas of our country, the land income is limited, modern agriculture has not yet been formed, and the environment for employment and entrepreneurship when returning home is still being optimized. Even if migrant workers want to return to rural areas, but also limited to the reality of survival, finally choose to go to the city to work. From the perspective of the city, the dual structure of urban and rural areas still restricts the pace of migrant workers' integration into the city, and the problems such as health care, pension and education derived from household registration barriers make migrant workers always dissociate from the urban social security system.

The introduction of policies such as "opinions on supporting migrant workers and other personnel to return home to start a business" has made a specific system design for the survival and development of migrant workers. We also hope that the institutional obstacles of migrant workers "unable to return to rural areas and difficult to integrate into cities" can be removed as soon as possible, so that the question of the identity of "farmers or citizens" will no longer be a problem.