There is a little introduction to orchid cultivation.

I. the three stages of planting orchids

1. Entry level: have a preliminary understanding of the basic characteristics and planting techniques of orchids, and strive to keep them alive (being able to take root, sprout, grow seedlings and reduce diseases).

2. Proficiency level: using comprehensive technology to raise orchids and constantly innovating in practice, can correctly answer and deal with common questions, orchid seedling rate is normal, less diseases.

3. Master: always innovating, being able to answer questions about what, why and how to do it well, and always looking for ways to raise well and be lazy.

University professors do not necessarily teach primary school students well. as a novice, they should find the right position and position clearly, and do not blindly believe in the cultivation experience of the master (it is not that what they say is wrong, but that you understand, master, and cannot use, often the good method of the master, but let the newcomers plant dead orchids).

2. Several conditions for the growth of orchids

Remember: the most important thing to raise orchids is the natural environment, the so-called planting and breeding technology is only through artificial means to make up for the lack of natural conditions, with suitable management methods to meet the planting and breeding habits. Orchid living conditions are not harsh, if you can easily create the best environment to pursue, otherwise do not force, although man will conquer nature, but do not be too tired.

1. Sunshine: half shade, morning light is the best. Summer and autumn less sun, winter and spring more sun, summer and autumn noon and afternoon sun can not be exposed for a long time, do not see the morning light does not matter, year-round do not see direct light as long as sufficient scattered light.

2. Air: first, inside and outside the basin is ventilated and ventilated, which is the most important. To solve the problem, the two rot diseases (orchid killer) are mainly caused by poor ventilation. Therefore, there should be granular plant materials in the basin. When watering is not well ventilated, fan should be used to dry the leaf surface or not to water. Second, the temperature of 20-25 degrees is better, 5-35 degrees is also possible, not forced. Third, the humidity of 60-80 degrees is the best, more than 20 degrees can also be raised, not focus. Fourth, it is better to have a large temperature difference between day and night, even if the temperature difference is small.

3, moisture: keep the basin soil moist (moist), generally can not be too dry or wet for a long time. This is the most technical and difficult to grasp. In reality, orchids die more wet than dry. Generally speaking, in the orchid growing season (spring and summer) the air is dry, as long as the ventilation is good, the soil moisture point is better.

4. Fertilizer: thin fertilizer is applied frequently. It is recommended that beginners do not use fertilizer, as long as there are some soft plants in the basin soil, they can meet their normal growth.

III. Daily management

1. Introduction. It is best to introduce local mature and low-priced inscriptions, so that it is easy to manage. Online shopping should see more and move less: first, look at the seller's reputation, second, buy strong seedlings, and third, do not buy downhill gambling grass, you will not win the prize.

2. Plant material. There are only a few kinds of conventional plant materials, according to the environment and planting habits of soft and hard reasonable collocation, soft materials to solve nutrition, hard materials to solve ventilation. Remember: don't worry about nutrition.

3. Watering. This is the hardest thing to say, as veterans say, "pour more hard materials and less soft materials." Pour more at high temperature and less at low temperature. Water early and late in summer and noon in winter. Less watering of weak seedlings, more watering of strong seedlings. " You have to use it dialectically, but don't spray water when it's hot and windy, and it's okay to get wet when it's windy in the evening. When watering is uncertain, it is no problem to dry for a month when it is overcast and rainy. As long as the humidity in the basin is well mastered, the air humidity can be capped. Less entanglement in watering, in short, less spraying and more watering.

4. Medication. Use less, use it cautiously or not, of course, there is also a reason for frequent use of medicine, and we are not clear about it. However, orchids should be dealt with in time after the disease, and should be willing to give up after diagnosis.

5. Divide the seedlings. Needless to say, when orchids are raised enough to divide, you are no longer a novice.

Four, two points of experience

1. There is no law to raise orchids, pay attention to comprehensive application and balance.

2, peace of mind, do not learn the method of germination, root-promoting side, see the relevant pictures to appreciate the line, this is to pull out seedlings to encourage? Is this one in a million? Or for commercial purposes?