The latest Mulberry seed Price and planting methods
Mulberry is a deciduous tree or shrub plant of mulberry family, which is native to central and northern China, and is now cultivated in northeast to southwest provinces, northwest and Xinjiang. Leaves are silkworm feed, wood can make utensils, branches can be woven into baskets, mulberry bark can be used as raw material for papermaking, mulberry can be eaten, brewed, leaves, fruit and root bark can be used as medicine. Let's take a look at mulberry seed prices and planting methods.
How much is the mulberry seed per jin?
The price of mulberry seeds is about 3040 yuan per jin, but it varies greatly due to the quality, variety, origin and market of mulberry seeds. Mulberry trees like warm and humid climate, slightly tolerant to shade, the temperature above 12 ℃ begins to sprout, the suitable temperature for growth is 25: 30 ℃, when it is over 40 ℃, it is restrained, when it is below 12 ℃, it stops growing, it is tolerant to drought, waterlogging, barren and barren, and it has strong adaptability to soil. Seed propagation, grafting propagation and cutting propagation are commonly used in production.
The sowing method of Mulberry
1. Sowing time: Mulberry can be sowed in spring, summer or autumn, and new seeds can be used in summer and autumn sowing. Harvest purple ripe mulberry, rub off the pulp, wash the seeds, then sow or store in wet sand.
2. Seed treatment: Mulberry seeds were soaked in 50 ℃ warm water before sowing, then soaked for 12 hours after natural cooling, stored in wet sand to accelerate germination, often kept moist, and sowed when the seed coat was broken and exposed.
3. Sowing method: when sowing mulberry, trench was opened according to the spacing of 20 cm to 30 cm, ditch depth was 1 cm, seed consumption was 7.5 kg per square meter, covered with soil, and the seedling height was 3 cm to 4 cm after about 10 days.
The planting method of Mulberry
1. Planting time: the planting time of mulberry is from December to March of the following year, with 1000-1200 mulberry seedlings per mu. There are two planting forms: wide and narrow row planting and equal row planting.
2. Seedling treatment: Mulberry seedlings are separated according to size and planted separately. Before planting, the withered roots and overgrown roots are cut off and soaked in mud, which can improve the survival rate.
3. Planting method: when planting mulberry, it is required that the seedlings should be upright and root extended, the shallow planting should be firm, the fixed root water should be irrigated, and the plastic film should be covered with plastic film (3 feet wide and 2 feet wide). The mulberry buds were checked in time after germination, and those that did not survive were replanted in time.
4. Cut dry and sparse buds: after transplanting, cut off the stem of mulberry seedlings 5 inches from the ground. When the new buds grow to 4 inches, each plant will leave 2 to 3 strong branches with reasonable direction, and pick out the heart when the buds with only one bud grow to 4 inches.
5. Water and fertilizer management: Mulberry trees should be watered in drought, waterlogged in rainy days, weeding by shallow ploughing and weeding in time, 10 kg urea per mu or watering biogas liquid, human manure and urine per mu after sprouting and coring, etc.
Management methods of Mulberry Garden
The main results are as follows: 1. Tree type cultivation: Mulberry trees are cut off about 35 cm from the ground in the next spring, leaving 2 or 3 stumps for each tree, and then cut for cutting every year.
2. Intermediate ploughing and weeding: Mulberry trees are ploughed once a year after sericulture, and weeding should be carried out according to the growth of weeds, usually 2 or 3 times a year.
3. Fertilization management: mulberry trees should be fertilized four times a year.
① spring fertilizer: spring fertilizer is applied when mulberry buds sprout, 20 kg urea per mu.
② summer fertilizer: summer fertilizer is applied after the end of spring silkworm, urea 20 kg per mu, mulberry special compound fertilizer 25 kg.
③ autumn fertilizer: autumn fertilizer was applied after the end of drought and autumn silkworm, urea 5 kg per mu and mulberry special compound fertilizer 10 kg per mu.
④ winter fertilizer: winter fertilizer was applied at the beginning of December, applying 15002000 kg farm manure per mu.
4. Pest control: after spring bud germination of mulberry, dichlorvos, dimethoate and Sangning were used for pest control, while spring silkworm, summer silkworm and early autumn silkworm were treated with dichlorvos, dimethoate, mulberry mulberry, carbendazim and methyl topiramate respectively.
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