How to plant the latest lotus flower
The lotus fruit is bright in color, juicy and sweet. It is a hot fruit and is loved by many people in recent years. It is also rich in nutrients such as protein and vitamins, which is of great benefit to the human body, with a little apple flavor. With the gradual rise of the lotus flower market, the demand is increasing, and the planting area is also getting larger and larger. But many friends do not know how to plant, so today the editor brought you the planting method of lotus fog. Let's take a look at it.
1. Raising seedlings
Lotus planting first needs to raise seedlings, there are three ways to raise seedlings, striping, cutting and grafting. At present, the main way of raising seedlings is to crimping and grafting, crimping to select strong branches that have grown for at least three years, every summer in high temperature and rainy weather. First select branches about the diameter of 3cm to peel, then mix the moist soil with chopped grass into your ball, and fasten the upper and lower ends with a rope. In about a month, new roots will grow in the place where the skin is peeled, and the transplant can begin in three months. Grafting propagation uses 1-2cm seedlings as rootstocks, and then scions with full branches for about two years, which can be grafted at any time, but the survival rate is relatively high in spring and autumn.
2. Build a garden
The orchard should choose in a rich, deep, moist, acidic or neutral soil. The larger area of the orchard had better set up a pedestrian path in the orchard to facilitate the management during the planting period, and the irrigation and drainage system in the orchard should be done well to cope with the weather of high temperature, drought, water shortage and overcast and rainy water in time. Then a dung tank and a pool are built outside the orchard to facilitate fertilization and watering. If possible, we can also establish a fertilizer-water integrated management system, which can manage the orchard more conveniently and make the fruit trees grow better.
3. Land preparation
After the orchard is established, before transplanting seedlings, the land in the orchard should be ploughed and leveled, and debris, stones and some grass should be removed. After ploughing the soil, expose the soil to the sun for a week, disinfect the soil, reduce the germs and parasites in the soil, and then level the soil. If the orchard is built on the hillside, the kind of planting lotus fog can not be directly planted with cable, the hillside should be built, it is best to build the hillside into a trapezoidal field to facilitate later management.
4. Base fertilizer
Planting lotus fog needs to dig holes in the orchard, determine the row spacing according to the plant size, and then start digging holes, the distance between the holes is generally 1-0.8-0.8 meters, after digging, exposure for about 30 days. Objective as above, through the high temperature and ultraviolet rays of the sun, kill germs and parasites in the soil and reduce the source of disease. The base fertilizer was applied before planting, and the base fertilizer was mixed with broken soil and mixed with farm fertilizer plus calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and compound fertilizer. Cover it with another layer of rare earths and it will be ready in three weeks.
5. Colonization
The planting time is generally chosen in spring and autumn, and the planting density should be reasonably controlled. According to the size of the tree, the row spacing is generally 4m. It is necessary to ensure the early yield and survival rate of the tree. When the lotus fog production reached its peak, the orchard was shaded and then thinned to keep the yield at about 20 plants per mu. To ensure the final output and quality of lotus flower. Planting should be planted at the same time, the seedlings can not be pulled out by hand at last, but what we need to pay attention to is to prevent the seedling roots from touching the base fertilizer, prevent rotting roots, and affect the survival rate. If dead seedlings are found, they should also be replenished in time.
The above is a brief introduction to the planting of lotus flower, the planting of lotus flower is very popular recently, many people may not have heard of this fruit, but may have eaten it. Lotus fog is very rich in nutrients, and planting is relatively simple. However, after planting, we must observe carefully and check the growth of the seedlings to see if they survive, otherwise they will affect their own economic interests. I hope it can be helpful to all of you.
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The orchard management of the latest lotus fog
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