China Grain Reserve tries its best to do a good job in the temporary storage and purchase of corn in Northeast China.

On December 1, the reporter learned that the state's corn temporary storage acquisition in the four northeastern provinces was in a stable order and progressing smoothly, and the purchase volume in the first month was twice that of the temporary storage acquisition in the same period last year. A relevant person in charge of China Grain Storage told reporters that since November 1, the state has launched the 2015 corn temporary storage purchase in three provinces and one region in Northeast China, and has organized a total acquisition of 23.48 million tons by November 30, of which 15.33 million tons have been purchased in Heilongjiang Province, 4.72 million tons in Jilin Province, 3.16 million tons in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, and 270000 tons in Liaoning Province. According to statistics, the weekly purchase of temporary stored corn has exceeded 6 million tons, reaching the peak of last year's acquisition, and the progress of acquisition is significantly faster than in previous years.

Work overtime to carry out services to cope with the peak of acquisition

In order to ensure that farmers can earn and store grain, according to the relevant responsible person of China Grain Storage, at present, the relevant branches of China Grain Storage, the Provincial Grain Bureau, and the Provincial Agricultural Development Branch have arranged 2958 corn temporary storage and acquisition sites in the northeast region, with a total empty storage capacity of 50.93 million tons. In addition, the state has approved a plan to build open-air grain storage facilities of 30 million tons, with a collection and storage capacity of about 80 million tons, which can generally meet the needs of this year's national temporary storage of corn. For the 30 million-ton open-air grain storage plan, the medium grain storage has been assigned to specific storage enterprises, and relevant enterprises have been organized to build a new type of "thousand-ton hoarding" with fire prevention function. Compared with the traditional "burrow hoarding", this kind of grain storage facility has the characteristics of good safety performance, strong storage function, high efficiency in and out of warehouse, long service life, convenient construction, saving investment and so on. It can not only effectively alleviate the contradiction of storage capacity in some areas, but also greatly improve the safety factor of grain storage.

With the arrival of the peak period of acquisition, all storage sites take the initiative to work overtime to buy, increase the number of pounds and grain unloading points, increase weighing and unloading facilities, improve the level of mechanization and information operations, and reduce farmers' waiting time in line. At the same time, grain storage requires all directly affiliated enterprises to focus on selling grain in the face of farmers, earnestly raise their awareness of serving farmers, do a good job in policy propaganda and explanation, and provide convenient services such as hot water, hot meals, first-aid medicines, and so on. combined with the actual jurisdiction to carry out appointment inspection, booking the sale of grain, technical guidance and other extended services.

Refine the joint responsibility of the three parties and form a joint force with strict supervision.

A few days ago, five state departments issued the Circular on further strengthening the "four Common" mechanisms to effectively do a good job in the National Policy Grain Collection, Storage and Supervision (hereinafter referred to as "the Circular") With regard to the relevant branches of China Grain Storage, the provincial grain administrative departments and the provincial branches of the Agricultural Development Bank, the "four common" mechanisms, such as jointly reasonably determining the storage points, jointly organizing the purchase and storage of national policy grain, and jointly responsible for the management and sale of national policy grain quantity and quality inventory, and jointly implementing the national collection and storage policy, have been made in detail. Clearly define the division of responsibilities in various links, such as fixed point, start-up, acquisition, acceptance, storage and out of storage, require the formation of a joint force of supervision, seriously investigate and deal with all kinds of violations of law and discipline, and strictly implement the responsibility of collecting and storing enterprises to implement policies. strengthen the regulatory responsibilities of its competent departments and units according to the nature of the enterprises involved in the collection and storage. In order to support the areas with heavy acquisition tasks, the head office selected quality inspection personnel in the whole system for deployment and use by the branch in Northeast China. At present, the first batch of 39 quality inspectors have arrived in Heilongjiang to go deep into the directly affiliated warehouse and entrusted warehouse sites to carry out work to enrich the local quality inspection force.

Strict quality standards and good policy publicity

The state has strict regulations on the quality standards for the temporary storage and acquisition of corn this year, in which the content of moldy grains is less than 2%. It is also clearly stipulated that corn that fails to meet the quality requirements, including those with a mildew grain content of more than 2%, shall be organized and purchased by the local government in accordance with the food safety governor responsibility system and the food safety local responsibility system.

In order to let grain farmers understand the quality standards of the country's temporary storage and acquisition, China Grain Reserve has taken a variety of measures to proactively publicize the country's acquisition quality policy through newspapers, media, tabloids, posters, and so on. Compile the "2015 autumn grain purchase publicity draft" and "2015 temporary storage corn acquisition policy sunshine question and answer", guide grain farmers to pay attention to post-harvest storage, and sell corn that meets the national quality requirements to the state. If the grain sold by farmers does not meet the requirements of the national quality policy, all warehouses are required to do a good job in explaining the policy patiently and meticulously.

Make the whole process of acquisition public and strengthen process supervision

China Grain Storage will strictly implement the national quality standards as the top priority of the corn temporary storage and acquisition work this year. First, strengthen the openness and transparency of the whole acquisition process, completely cancel sensory inspection, and comprehensively train quality inspection personnel. Unified inspection standards and judgment standards, the implementation of blind sample testing of quality inspection personnel, the quality inspection results of each sample should be entered into the information system to achieve traceability of inspection responsibility. Second, to strengthen process supervision, the head office has sent two inspection teams to four provinces and regions in Northeast China to carry out special inspection on the quality control work of temporary storage corn acquisition, and the relevant sub-(sub) companies have also mobilized all supervision forces to the front line, with regard to entrusted storage sites, supervisors directly under the Central Grain Storage Depot, local grain administrative departments, and the Agricultural Development Bank have been dispatched to supervise the implementation of the entrusted warehouse quality and price policy around the clock. Third, do a good job in quality acceptance in a timely manner, and the relevant branch (sub) companies of China Grain Storage actively communicate with the local provincial grain administrative departments and the provincial branches of the Agricultural Development Bank, jointly designate qualified grain quality inspection institutions to check and accept the temporary stored corn purchased and stored in storage, and implement the responsibility inquiry system of "who checks and accepts, who is cut, and who is responsible". All those who do not meet the quality requirements of the national policy shall not enter the national temporary storage inventory.

All adopt all-in-one cards to resolutely prevent blank slips.

In order to fundamentally prevent entrusting depots from "making white slips", China stored Grain has innovated its working methods in the purchase of autumn grain this year, and all the entrusted depots have adopted the policy-based acquisition "one-card" system. Automatic information collection, automatic entry and instant upload have been carried out in storage registration, jin inspection, and peeling settlement, and grain sales have also been paid directly through online banks, with good results and welcomed by farmers.