Orchard management of the latest pistachio
Pistachio is a very famous nut. It tastes very delicious and is loved by many people. In fact, pistachios need to be planted artificially. Pistachios are actually a kind of nuts called pistachio trees. Pistachios can not only be processed into nuts, but also used in food, medicine and other aspects. It is a kind of fruit tree with high planting benefit, so how should we manage it when planting? Let's take a look at it.
1. Fertilizer and water management
Pistachio needs a large amount of fertilizer, so it is necessary to apply base fertilizer once a year to properly control the amount of fertilizer according to the number of fruit trees. The number of times of topdressing should not be less than three times a year, and the first time of water and fertilizer is mainly nitrogen fertilizer in early spring, in order to promote the growth of trees and improve nutrition absorption. Then apply nitrogen and potassium fertilizer during the fruit expansion period, and finally after harvest, because most of the nutrients of the tree are concentrated in the fruit. When the fruit is harvested and there is a lack of nutrition in the season, it is necessary to supplement the nutrition of the tree, mainly farm manure, and deep ploughing work together.
2. Shaping and pruning
Pistachio is a kind of fruit tree with great demand for light, which should be properly shaped and pruned according to tree potential and tree shape in the process of planting. According to the degree of light demand and growth stage, cutting off all the branches of fruit trees, such as overdense growth, long branches and weak growth, can not only reduce nutrient consumption, but also enhance the permeability between fruit trees. When shaping and pruning, more thinning and pruning should be carried out to reduce the method of directly truncating branches. When the new shoot of the branch grows to about 55 cm, it is necessary to pick the heart of the new shoot in time to promote the growth of secondary shoots and increase the number of fruiting branches.
3. Ploughing and weeding
Intertillage weeding is a necessary work in the process of planting pistachios, at least three times a year according to the growth of soil and weeds. The first time was probably in front of the Beginning of Summer, because this period is a period of rapid growth of weeds and a period of accelerated growth of pistachios. Ploughing and weeding can promote root rooting and absorb nutrients, and then carry out the second time before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival to prevent weeds from competing with fruit trees for nutrition and water. The last time is carried out before harvest, leveling the orchard, easy to harvest.
4. Flower and fruit management
The management of happy orchard is very important. The purpose of orchard management is to strengthen the tree potential, promote blossom and fruit, and increase the application of organic fertilizer. The success rate of natural pollination of fruit trees is low, and the seed setting rate is not high, so we need to carry out artificial pollination to improve the pollination fertilization rate and fruit setting rate of pistachio. Create a good environment for fruit tree pollination and plant growth, so that its natural pollination can not control the yield, which will have a certain impact on its own economic interests.
The above is the orchard management method of pistachio planting, in fact, there is another very important thing that we need to pay special attention to. That is the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. In every article, the editor reminds everyone emphatically, because it does have a great impact on the plant. I hope you can plant it, otherwise the yield will be reduced, but it will not do you any good. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. Thank you for your reading and support.
- Prev
The reason for the small size of the latest grape
Grape in the fruit is relatively high in sugar content, has a higher nutritional value, usually the larger the fruit, the higher the sugar content. The commodity value will also increase, but many friends will find that most of the fruits are small and sour after planting and harvesting.
- Next
The latest planting method of pine nuts
Pine nut is the fruit of pine nut, and its growth cycle is relatively long. at the same time, its use value and nutritional value are higher than that of irrigation. it can nourish yin and moisten the lungs, prolong life and treat some chronic diseases, but there are still few seeds of pine nuts at present.
Related
- A course of planting techniques and methods on how to grow carrots
- How to plant the latest tulips?
- Is it better to pick tea in the morning or in the afternoon? When is the best time for tea to be picked? what is the third or fifth tea?
- Launch Yuanxiao Happy combination Haocha + Tea Yuan healthy Taste
- Penghu Tourism "Fireworks 20 Parade with You"
- 2022 West Lake Happiness holds "Digital Revitalization Voucher" and draws iphone13 and laptop.
- Banqiao Fuzhou social houses are designed to change start-up combined with police elimination to create a safe and livable environment
- The convenient measure of "mechanical weeding" in Xinbei has been abused and the Agriculture Bureau has imposed heavy penalties on the illegal land consolidation.
- Changgeng University Joins Hands with Four Memory Factories to Rescue Memory Talent Shortage
- The list of Taiwan's top 100 MVP managers is listed by the Director-General of the Farmers' Association of Sanxia District.