Key points for the management of the latest yolk fruit
Egg yolk fruit is a new fruit, also known as "fairy peach", which belongs to the perennial plant of the family Lemberaceae. The tree is tall and large, and the fruit is round or oval, usually maturing at the end of each year. Now there are not many people planting, and there is no mature planting technology, and we are not very clear about how to manage the yolk fruit. The following editor brings you the key points of the yolk fruit management. Let's take a look!
1. Fertilizer and water management
The fertilizer and water requirements of egg yolk fruit are relatively large, and there are different needs in different growth stages. For example, in the young tree stage, the yolk fruit needs more nutrition, but each time should not be excessive, mainly to apply a small amount. Fertilizer should be applied at least once a month, and then the fertilizer nutrition should be adjusted according to the growth age and the number of blossoms and fruits. In the young tree stage, we should pay attention to water irrigation to ensure that the soil is moist and fruit trees can grow and develop normally. The nutritional needs of adult trees are even greater, not only to strengthen the application of fertilizer, but also to properly spray foliar fertilizer. However, watering should be controlled before flowering to promote flower bud differentiation.
2. Soil management
Yolk fruit on the soil is relatively strict, we should strengthen the soil moisture when planting, but we should pay attention to do not produce stagnant water, to prevent the root rot. Then, according to the growth of egg yolk fruit trees, we should appropriately expand the planting holes, improve the soil and improve the growth environment of egg yolk fruit trees. It should be noted that controlling the growth of weeds in the orchard can cover a layer of magnolia on the soil to inhibit the growth of weeds. If there are weeds in the tree plate, use artificial weeding, but pay attention to prevent damage to the roots.
3. Shaping and pruning
Shaping and pruning is also necessary to use different methods according to the growth age of egg yolk fruit trees. for example, the purpose of shaping and pruning young trees is to advance the time of fruit. The tree structure is mainly cultivated in the growth of young trees, and the principle of less thinning and more retention should be followed in the high yield period of young trees. When flower bud differentiation occurs in young trees, flower buds should be erased in time to avoid reproductive growth and vegetative growth to seize nutrition. The pruning of adult trees should be carried out in the middle after harvest, replace the fruiting mother branches, improve the fruit setting rate, cut off the dead branches, diseased branches and prosperous branches, so as to ensure the permeability of the orchard.
4. Protect flowers and fruits
Every year before and after Ching Ming Festival is the flowering period of egg yolk fruit trees, and the flowering number should be reasonably controlled according to the growth of new shoots, bud number and growth. For example, fruit trees with strong growth should mainly control flowers, and cut off the flower branches that are redundant, too dense and weak in the inner chamber to ensure the concentration of nutrition. Then, after bearing young fruit, the fruit protectant should be sprayed in time to promote the growth of young fruit, improve disease resistance and prevent diseases and insect pests or physiological fruit drop. The remaining fruit should not be too much and should not exceed the bearing range of the tree. Small fruits such as diseased fruit and weak fruit should be removed in time to ensure yield and high quality.
The above is a brief introduction to the key points of egg yolk fruit management. although egg yolk fruit is not very common in the market, its market demand is still very good. So people who want to plant can think about it! That's all for today's introduction, this article is for reference only, if you want to know more related information, please continue to follow us!
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