< b > curing methods of wine bottle orchid < / b >
Wine bottle orchid, also known as elephant leg tree, belongs to the tequila family, wine bottle orchid genus. Wine bottle orchid like the sun, can be direct throughout the year, even in hot summer, continuous exposure in the scorching sun, the leaves will not burn. But not hardy, the north needs to enter the house in front of Frosts Descent and put it in a warm and sunny place. The room temperature should be about 10 ℃. If it is less than 5 ℃, measures should be taken to prevent cold and warm to prevent frost damage. As the wine bottle orchid is more drought-resistant, watering should not be too much, otherwise the root is easy to rot. Dry and wet in spring and autumn, moist in summer, and watered when the soil is dry in winter. During the growing season, rarefied liquid fertilizer should be applied every half a month in outdoor breeding, and granular fertilizer should be applied indoors.
The pot cultivation of wine bottle orchid can use 2 parts of rotten leaf soil, 1 part of garden soil and 1 part of river sand and a small amount of plant ash as substrate. In the growing season from March to October, fertilizer and water management should be strengthened to promote stem expansion. Because the inflated stem can store a certain amount of water and has a strong ability to withstand drought, so when watering, we should take the wetness of the basin soil as the degree, grasp the principle that it would rather be dry than wet, and avoid stagnant water in the basin soil, otherwise the fleshy root and stem are easy to rot. Especially when the temperature drops after the end of autumn, the amount of water should be reduced to improve the cold resistance of the tree. Liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer is applied twice a month during the growing period, and pay attention to increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizer when applying fertilizer. Regular pruning of old leaves can promote plant growth and height. The sex likes high temperature and drought tolerance, and the suitable temperature for bearing is 20-28 ℃.
Measures for overwintering in the northern region, in order to ensure the safe overwintering of plants, the following measures should be taken: strengthen water and fertilizer management, promote the healthy growth of plants, and further improve their cold resistance; indoors, they should be placed in a sunny place where the light can be fully seen during the day; in order to prevent air-conditioning from invading the room, the temperature should be maintained above 3 ℃. If the temperature is too low, technical measures should be taken in time; in the northern region, in order to make the plants survive the winter, watering should be controlled, and the basin soil should be dry rather than wet; Ching Ming Festival should gradually come out of the room after the weather turns warm.
Wine bottle orchid is generally propagated by sowing and cutting. Sowing seeds should be sown in indoor pots. The northern potted plant is not easy to blossom and seed, so it can only be cut with tiller buds germinated at the base in spring. After the buds are broken off and dried for 1-2 days, they are planted in river sand or plain soil, covered with film to keep moisture and heat preservation, which is very easy to take root under the condition of 20-25 ℃. From April to November, Lansheng in the wine bottle has long been taboo to move the flowerpot and orientation to ensure the possession of a fixed territory. At this time, sufficient water and nutrients can be given to make the stem expand. According to the dry and wet of the basin soil and the color of the leaves, timely and appropriate watering and fertilization can neither accumulate water nor lose water, and the water content should be strictly controlled from January to March, only once a month with the same permeable water as the room temperature. When fertilizing, do not apply raw fertilizer or thick fertilizer. Article source: http://www.yuhuagu.com
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