How to plant the latest ginseng fruit

The fruit of Radix Ginseng is a perennial herb of Compositae. The shape of the fruit of Radix Ginseng is strange, there are many villi on the leaves, and the plant is similar to the plant of Jerusalem artichoke. The fruit of Radix Ginseng has a lot of fruit oligosaccharides, which is the highest in all plants, plays a certain role in the treatment of diabetes, and is also the main raw material of fructose and alcohol. So how to plant ginseng fruit? The following editor has brought you the planting method of ginseng fruit, let's have a look!

1. Soil preparation and ridging

Planting ginseng fruit as far as possible to choose good drainage and irrigation, strong permeability of sandy soil, and then soil preparation, soil preparation should be deep ploughing, together with fertilization work. Base fertilizer should avoid the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and then control the planting density and dig a good planting hole. Before planting, it is necessary to ridge the soil and plant the seeds of Radix Ginseng on the ridge. And in the soil preparation to sprinkle the right amount of quicklime powder, through the heat generated by the heating reaction of quicklime powder to kill the underground eggs. Prevent insect pests in the process of planting, harm plant growth and reduce yield.

2. Timely planting

The planting time of Radix Ginseng varies according to the planting area, but the temperature usually rises gradually after the Beginning of Spring, and the best planting time is when the surface temperature rises to about 15 degrees. If protected cultivation is used, it can be planted in advance. The planting method is direct cultivation, and it can also be planted by the method of seedling bed seedling transplanting. Cuttage can be used for propagation, which usually uses branch and underground side branch cuttings in summer. Specific planting methods are determined according to their own skills and habits, no matter what way to improve the survival rate as much as possible.

3. Field management

After planting, observe the growth of seedlings, when the seedlings grow to about 18-22 cm, do a good job of watering, improve soil moisture, and properly weed and cultivate soil. If the base fertilizer is insufficient before planting, an appropriate amount of fertilizer should be applied at this stage, but chemical fertilizers, pesticides and other substances that can also cause harm to the plant should not be used. When the soil water content is insufficient, it should be watered in time, but the water content should not be too much, and attention should be paid to drainage in rainy weather. Properly break off the tillers at the base, the weaker plants can leave 2 tillers to promote growth. If you want to expand the planting area and increase the yield, you can use the broken tillers for cutting.

4. Harvest and retain species

The local ginseng fruit plants can be harvested after the flowers begin to wither and the leaves gradually yellow. for example, in the south, the harvest time can be appropriately delayed to stay in the field for the winter, and then harvest can be carried out according to market demand. In the north, it is necessary to harvest and store in time before the beginning of winter, the stalk can be used as poultry feed, and the leaf flowers can be dried as tea. The seed should be kept in time after harvest, cut off the seed ball on the fruit, disinfect the incision to dry, then soak it in potassium permanganate solution for 2-4 minutes, and then store it with wrapped wet cloth, and sow it in the next spring.

The above is a brief introduction of the planting methods of Radix Ginseng Fruit, we should do a good job of raising seedlings, manage the seedling environment, promote the growth of seedlings, improve the survival rate after planting, and ensure the yield. In addition, we should also do a good job in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests to prevent a greater impact on planting benefits. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.