Notes on the latest pineapple planting
Pineapple is a famous tropical fruit, which has the laudatory name of one of the four major fruits in Lingnan. At present, the main pineapple growing areas in China are Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Hainan, where the climate is relatively warm all year round. There are more and more pineapples on the market, but they have always been very popular. Well, what the editor mainly introduces to you today is: some matters that need to be paid attention to in the process of pineapple planting, let's take a look.
1. Soil
Pineapples can be grown in general soil, and we don't need to consider much when choosing pineapple planting sites. But we should pay attention to the fact that pineapple cannot be grown in poor, viscous, poor drainage, poor permeability and high groundwater levels. Finally, the main thing is that the soil had better be slightly acidic, not alkaline.
2. Temperature
Pineapple is a typical representative of tropical fruits, so its temperature requirements are relatively high, so many areas can not grow pineapple because the temperature does not meet the conditions. In general, the annual average temperature of pineapple cultivation is between 24 and 27 degrees, followed by the most suitable temperature for pineapple growth is between 25 and 35. It can grow in an environment with a temperature of 15 to 40 degrees, but the lowest temperature can not be lower than 10 degrees, the temperature below 15 degrees will affect the growth rate, and the maximum temperature can not be higher than 43 degrees.
3. Moisture
Pineapple has strong drought resistance, but this does not mean that its growth does not need water, so the demand for water in its growth process is relatively strict. The most suitable water for pineapple growth, that is, the annual precipitation is between one thousand and 1500. When there is a shortage of water, we need to water it properly, and the leaves of the plant will be red and yellow. Finally, excessive precipitation will cause plant root rot and seriously affect the yield of pineapple, so we should pay attention to timely drainage, while watering, pay attention to watering, avoid too much water.
4. Fertilization
Fertilization is a key to the growth of pineapple, many people will use the wrong fertilizer when fertilizing the pineapple, or the amount of fertilizer is not correct and the time of fertilization is not equal. Generally speaking, the first topdressing is carried out after the first loosening of the soil, mainly organic fertilizer and potash fertilizer, the amount of each plant is between 80 and 100 grams, followed by timely ternary compound fertilizer, the dosage is generally about 40 to 50 grams. At the same time, it should be noted that after the first topdressing, it is necessary to top apply fertilizer every half a month or so, mainly nitrogen and potash fertilizer, with a dosage of about 40 to 50 grams per plant. Finally, it should be noted that foliar fertilizer is sprayed once every 10 to 14 days, for a total of three times.
5. Erase buds
Sprouting is to promote the growth of pineapple fruit and improve the quality of pineapple. After pineapple budding, some crown buds, fast buds, sucking buds, descendant buds and other buds will grow on the pineapple plants. they will absorb a lot of nutrients and water from the plants. we should erase some of them properly, but not all of them. Wipe away the excess buds and leave some suitable for next year's fruit, which is conducive to the concentrated supply of nutrients, thus promoting the growth and growth of the fruit.
When planting pineapples, we first need to understand the growth habits of pineapples, and then plant them scientifically according to their living habits and planting techniques. The above is what the editor brings to you today, all the points for attention in pineapple planting. I hope you can benefit from it.
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