The latest measures for overwintering cold prevention of apple trees
Apple is a fruit we are all familiar with, and China is the largest producer of apples in the world. With the coming of winter, the temperature continues to drop, and low temperature has a great impact on apple trees, which is easy to cause freezing damage and cause huge economic losses. Therefore, we should pay attention to cold prevention measures during production. Let's take a look at the cold prevention measures of apple overwintering with the editor below.
1. Irrigate frozen water
Watering once before freezing in winter can not only make the soil reserve sufficient water, increase the soil temperature, but also meet the transpiration of fruit trees, prevent freeze and drought, and help blossom and bear fruit in a year, which can be said to kill three birds with one stone. However, it should be noted that the irrigation time is too early, the temperature is high, and the evaporation of fruit trees is large, which is not conducive to water storage, which will reduce the cold resistance of fruit trees; too late, the soil has been frozen, water is difficult to seep, and the roots of fruit trees are vulnerable to freezing damage. The appropriate irrigation time is in the middle of November, when the night temperature is lower than 0 degrees and the soil is frozen, while the daytime temperature is higher and can be thawed, which is the best irrigation time.
2. Apply overwintering fertilizer
Fertilizer in the process of decomposition, can release a lot of heat, can raise the low temperature, can make the fruit roots safe to winter, and fertilizer can also provide nutrients to the fruit and increase cold resistance, so it is necessary to apply overwintering fertilizer before overwintering. Generally speaking, the application amount of overwintering fertilizer is determined according to the growth status of each plant, and fertilization is generally combined with ploughing, which can not only ensure that fertility is fully absorbed by the soil, but also increase soil permeability and make it survive the winter smoothly.
3. Timely harvest
In order to increase the freshness of the fruit, some fruit growers will not harvest immediately after the fruit is ripe, but will hang the fruit on the tree for a period of time, so as to improve the quality of the fruit. However, if the late harvest is disadvantageous to the growth of the plant, especially the late-maturing varieties, the tree does not recover completely after the harvest party, the leaf nutrition can not return, the nutrient accumulation is less, and the cold resistance is weak, which affects the ability of overwintering.
4. The trunk is painted white or bound.
After the fallen leaves of the fruit trees are dormant, the parts below 1.5 meters of the trunk are painted white with paint or lime solution to reduce the temperature difference on the surface of the branches and reduce sunburn. In addition, the cold resistance of young trees is poor, simple white coating can not make it safe to survive the winter, need to be bound with straw or wrapped with white plastic film. To avoid the cold.
The above is the introduction of apple trees overwintering cold prevention measures, hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please follow us.
- Prev
The planting conditions of the latest sugar tangerine
Shatang orange is a famous variety of citrus. Its pulp tastes without residue and tastes sweet, so it is deeply loved by men and women of all ages in our country. Recently, the planting prospect of sugar orange has been concerned by many people, but it has been guided because of the limited growth conditions of sugar orange.
- Next
The latest course on techniques and methods of apple tree pruning in winter
Winter shearing is one of the most important control measures in the process of apple cultivation. Farmers can not only trim the tree shape, balance the tree potential, improve ventilation and light transmission conditions, but also increase the yield and quality of next year. So how to trim apples in winter? one
Related
- A course of planting techniques and methods on how to grow carrots
- How to plant the latest tulips?
- Is it better to pick tea in the morning or in the afternoon? When is the best time for tea to be picked? what is the third or fifth tea?
- Launch Yuanxiao Happy combination Haocha + Tea Yuan healthy Taste
- Penghu Tourism "Fireworks 20 Parade with You"
- 2022 West Lake Happiness holds "Digital Revitalization Voucher" and draws iphone13 and laptop.
- Banqiao Fuzhou social houses are designed to change start-up combined with police elimination to create a safe and livable environment
- The convenient measure of "mechanical weeding" in Xinbei has been abused and the Agriculture Bureau has imposed heavy penalties on the illegal land consolidation.
- Changgeng University Joins Hands with Four Memory Factories to Rescue Memory Talent Shortage
- The list of Taiwan's top 100 MVP managers is listed by the Director-General of the Farmers' Association of Sanxia District.