The latest course of olive blossom and fruit management techniques and methods
Olive is a subtropical evergreen tree with strong cold and drought tolerance and strong growth ability. Now there are hundreds of varieties of olives, and they also have a very wide planting area in our country. Olive planting is actually very simple, management is not so troublesome, but in the flowering and fruit stage management is more important. So the editor brings you the management technology of olive blossom and fruit period today, let's have a look!
1. Scientific fertilization
In the olive flower and fruit stage, the nutrient proportion and dosage of fertilizer should be controlled according to the fertility of olive planting soil, olive tree growth, environment and other factors. In order to adjust the relationship between olive nutrition and reproductive growth, topdressing should be applied at least three times during the olive growth period, usually during fruit picking, flower bud differentiation and fruit expansion. Do not fertilize too much to prevent fruit trees from overgrowing, affect the flowering and fruiting of olive trees, and reduce yield.
2. Pruning and thinning buds
Pruning should be carried out after the fruit is ripe and harvested, cutting off the branches of the fruit trees that are too long and dense, weak in growth, and branches of diseases and insect pests, and properly remove the branches such as crossing and overlapping. Improve the permeability of olive trees, enhance the light absorption capacity of fruit trees, and promote leaf photosynthesis. Then sparse buds when the new shoot of the branch grows to about 5 cm, and keep 1-2 branches with strong growth. After pruning, it is necessary to prevent wound infection, promote wound healing, prevent diseases and insect pests, and prevent olives from blooming and fruiting.
3. Controlling flowers and promoting shoots
Controlling the germination of late autumn shoots when planting olive trees is a key measure to ensure the flowering and fruiting of fruit trees in the second year. In strong fruit trees, after the autumn shoots mature, it is necessary to control the application of nitrogen fertilizer and reduce the amount of water. If there is a late shoot germination, it should be wiped off in time, and then ring-cut where the trunk is smooth, apply cream to inhibit the growth of new shoots and improve the flowering and fruiting rate of the second year.
4. Protect flowers and fruits
When the olive tree blossoms, put bees in the orchard and use the bees to increase the pollination rate of the olive tree. Then Zhuangtiling can be properly sprayed to enhance the growth ability of olives and ensure normal flowering and fruiting. In the early fruit period of olives, the early germinating summer shoots should be wiped out in time to prevent serious fruit drop. Pay attention to watering, prevent soil drought, meet the water demand of fruit, protect flowers and fruits, and improve the quality and yield of olives.
5. Pest control
In addition to strengthening orchard management, we should also do a good job in clearing the orchard in winter to prevent various diseases and insect pests from affecting the growth of olives. The common diseases and insect pests of olives are anthracnose, leaf roll moth, etc., regularly disinfect the orchard, and then often observe the situation of the olive orchard, find the abnormal cause in time, and then prescribe the right medicine. Early detection and early treatment can prevent the spread of the disease, reduce the yield and affect the planting efficiency.
The above is a brief introduction of olive flowering and fruiting management technology, olive flowering and fruiting management technology is very important, closely related to the economic benefits of planting. Therefore, I hope you will pay more attention to it. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. For those of you who want to know more related information, please continue to follow us!
- Prev
The latest course of techniques and methods for raising seedlings of olive trees
Olive is a kind of fruit with many uses, and its olive oil is a very healthy oil, which is very popular in our country. The growth ability of olive trees is very strong, and the growth cycle is long, but when planting, some old growers due to the olive tree year
- Next
The latest course of planting management techniques and methods of wampee
Yellow bark is a unique fruit in Lingnan region, which is rich in nutrition. It not only has high edible value, but also can be used as medicine. It has the effect of eliminating food and resolving phlegm, and can treat diseases such as food accumulation, phlegm drinking, cough and asthma. The planting management of wampee is related to its yield and quality, so when producing
Related
- A course of planting techniques and methods on how to grow carrots
- How to plant the latest tulips?
- Is it better to pick tea in the morning or in the afternoon? When is the best time for tea to be picked? what is the third or fifth tea?
- Launch Yuanxiao Happy combination Haocha + Tea Yuan healthy Taste
- Penghu Tourism "Fireworks 20 Parade with You"
- 2022 West Lake Happiness holds "Digital Revitalization Voucher" and draws iphone13 and laptop.
- Banqiao Fuzhou social houses are designed to change start-up combined with police elimination to create a safe and livable environment
- The convenient measure of "mechanical weeding" in Xinbei has been abused and the Agriculture Bureau has imposed heavy penalties on the illegal land consolidation.
- Changgeng University Joins Hands with Four Memory Factories to Rescue Memory Talent Shortage
- The list of Taiwan's top 100 MVP managers is listed by the Director-General of the Farmers' Association of Sanxia District.