Daily management of the latest cherry planting

Cherry is a kind of expensive high-end fruit, very popular in our country. There are more and more people planting cherries in our country now. There are many places where we need to pay attention to planting cherries. Among them, daily management is essential, which can ensure the healthy growth of cherries, improve yield and expand economic benefits of planting. So Xiaobian brought you the daily management method of cherries planting today. Let's have a look together!

1. Water and fertilizer management

Cherry growth needs more water, and cherry plant water content is large, about 70%, so cherry is sensitive to the change of soil water content. Generally, when the branches and leaves are luxuriant and the temperature is high, water should be frequently watered to prevent soil water shortage from affecting the growth of cherries and reducing the flowering rate. Fertilization should be based on the principle of applying a small amount of fertilizer. From spring to autumn, it is usually necessary to apply decomposed manure every half month or so. In addition, foliar fertilizer should be sprayed appropriately in autumn to enhance the photosynthetic capacity of leaves and promote flower bud differentiation.

2. Shaping and pruning

Pruning is also very important for the growth of cherries, because the growth ability of cherries branches is relatively strong. If not properly pruned, cherry branches are too lush, which will reduce the permeability of the orchard and affect the growth of cherry. Therefore, in order to improve the economic benefit of planting, we should cut off the base of young trees about 20 cm after planting, improve the germination ability of trunk and promote the fruit of new branches. And then to appropriate short has been fruited in the long branches, the number of short branches to maintain the total number of about 50%. And it should be carried out alternately every year to prevent the phenomenon of big and small years.

3. Intertillage and weeding

Cherry growth on the soil requirements are relatively high, first of all before planting to choose soft fertile, strong permeability and normal irrigation soil. Then in the planting process to regular intertillage, intertillage can effectively improve the soil structure, enhance the root respiration of cherry plants, improve nutrient absorption capacity. And can also achieve the purpose of weeding, prevent weeds from robbing the nutrients needed for the growth of cherries, and affect the nutrient absorption of cherries. Ensure the normal growth of cherries and improve the flowering and fruiting rate of cherries.

4. Pest control

Pest control is the management work that should be paid attention to during the whole growth period of cherry. In the planting process, the common pests and diseases of cherry are anthracnose, thorn moth, etc. These diseases and insect pests will harm each growth organ of cherry plant to varying degrees, resulting in serious decline in yield and quality of cherry. Therefore, we should strengthen management. When clearing the garden in winter, we should cut off the branches of diseases and insect pests in time, clean up the fallen flowers and fruits, and collect them together with weeds to clear out the orchard. Deep ploughing is carried out to destroy the overwintering place of pests and fungi, and then the growth situation is often observed, and chemicals are used for prevention and control when necessary.

When using pesticides to control diseases and insect pests, attention should be paid to the corresponding, and the corresponding control pesticides should be selected according to the specific incidence. Do not blindly apply drugs to prevent the growth of cherry plants from being affected. At the same time, pay attention to the spraying position and concentration to avoid phytotoxicity. Today's introduction is here, this article is for reference only, I hope to help everyone oh!