How to plant the latest Yali pear

Yali pear, also known as white pear, is an ancient fruit variety, but it is widely planted in various regions of our country because of its strong adaptability, high yield and good fruit taste. It can be said that the planting technology of Yali pear in China has been basically improved, so today let's talk about the planting technology of Yali pear. Let's read the wonderful content below.

1. Soil improvement

Yali pear has strong adaptability to the environment, but the soil of the planting site should be planted in deep soil, which can be planted in acid-alkaline sandy loam with high water permeability and water retention. The soil of the planting site needs to be improved before planting, and it is generally necessary to carry out deep ploughing, dig planting holes according to row spacing of four meters and plant spacing of two meters, and add appropriate amount of farm manure to the planting holes, and cooperate with ternary compound fertilizer, so as to balance the soil structure. Finally, the outermost layer is covered with a layer of fine soil to avoid loss of fertility and damage to the roots of Yali pear seedlings.

2. Seedling management

After the selected strong and excellent Yali pear seedlings are planted, we should compact the land and carry out a comprehensive watering to promote the growth of new roots of seedlings and improve the survival rate of Yali pear seedlings. The whole stage of Yali pear tree which has not yet entered the fruiting stage belongs to the young tree management stage. During this period, we should follow the principle of frequently applying thin fertilizer, mainly nitrogen fertilizer, and ditch application with soil and miscellaneous fertilizer. this can promote the growth of seedlings and enter the flowering stage as soon as possible. And during the period of young trees, we need to prune branches and leaves, arrange the shape of the tree, trim the crown, and reasonably control the density between branches to prepare for high yield in the future. Finally, it is necessary to do a good job in pest control, so as not to affect the normal growth of Yali pear trees.

3. Adult tree management

Adult tree management is the management of fruit trees, so we need to be divided into different growth stages for management. In the growing period, we need to carry out a ploughing, no and combined with spring fertilizer, spring fertilizer is mainly urea. In the flowering stage of Yali pear tree, we need to carry out the second topdressing, mainly phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and during this period also need reasonable flower thinning to improve the fruit setting rate of Yali pear. After the fruit setting of Yali pear, it is necessary to remove the deformed fruit, weak fruit, disease and insect fruit and dense fruit, which can improve the quality of Yali pear and topdressing at the same time, mainly potash fertilizer, combined with foliar fertilizer spraying. Finally, after the fruit is picked, it is necessary to prune the branches and leaves, clean and disinfect the garden, and apply winter fertilizer.

4. Points for attention

The cultivation of Yali pear is actually very simple, but if we want to have high yield and high quality, we still have a lot to pay attention to in the process of planting. First of all, it is the choice of seedlings, we should choose high-quality, well-developed, robust seedlings. The second is water management, we should pay attention to the regulation and control of water in the process of planting, according to its different growth period of water demand. There is to pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, so as to avoid crisis to the growth of Yali pear trees, resulting in planting failure. Finally, it is reasonable to control the light intensity, which can also reduce the probability of diseases and insect pests and improve the yield and quality of Yali pear to some extent.

Although there are many kinds of pears and the economic status of Yali pears in the market has been declining, there are still a lot of people growing Yali pears, and they also hope to help those friends who are still growing Yali pears.