Five Notes on Phalaenopsis Conservation
Phalaenopsis is a famous cut flower species, all belonging to more than 50 species. Single-stemmed epiphytic orchid, short stems, large leaves, one to several flowering stems, arched, large flowers, named because the flowers are shaped like butterflies. With beautiful flowers and gorgeous colors, it is a treasure of tropical orchids and has the reputation of "queen of orchid".
Phalaenopsis makes a home full of joy, reflecting the home style of yearning for happiness. As we all know, there are many species of Phalaenopsis. Phalaenopsis is a famous species of cut flowers. Phalaenopsis is a single-stem epiphytic orchid with short stems, large leaves, one to several flower stems, arched and large flowers, so named because the flowers are similar to butterflies. Its beautiful flowers, gorgeous colors, the most attractive are blue, pink, red, yellow and pink, so many color choices, if seen together, have a colorful effect, can make a home full of festive atmosphere. How to raise Phalaenopsis to let this festive atmosphere continue? Here are five points for conservation of Phalaenopsis
First, pay attention to the selection of suitable cultivation substrate. Seaweed substrates such as aquatic plants and moss with high permeability and soil and water conservation nutrients are generally selected. If the cultivation time is too long (more than 2 years), the substrate should be changed timely, and the time should be chosen when the new leaves are released.
Second, pay attention to ensure the suitable growth temperature. It grows best when the temperature is from 18 ℃ to 28 ℃, which can not be lower than 15 ℃ or higher than 33 ℃. When watering, the water temperature is close to the room temperature. During flowering, the temperature can be lowered appropriately and the flowering period can be prolonged.
Third, pay attention to the selection of suitable lighting environment. In summer, autumn and spring, the semi-overcast environment where there is no direct light is the best, and the southward sunny places are placed in winter.
Fourth, follow the correct watering method. Dry and wet between the basin and soil, too much watering is easy to rot the roots; in the north, the air is dry and can often spray water on the leaves, maintaining a high humidity of 70% to 80%; when the flowers bloom, be careful not to spray water mist on the flowers.
Fifth, pay attention to grasp the principle of reasonable fertilization. Fertilize less, apply light fertilizer; usually apply special fertilizer for orchids to the roots, about once a month. Apply phosphate fertilizer before flowering, once a week or so, foliar spraying; during flowering, when the temperature is low, fertilization is strictly prohibited; after flowering, cut off flower branches in time, strengthen fertilizer and water, root topdressing, can be once a fortnight.
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