The latest Yugan fruit cultivation technology tutorial

Yugan is a kind of small tropical tree, also known as Fructus Glycyrrhizae, Huigan and so on. The main utilization part of Yugan is fruit, and the medicinal value of Phyllanthus emblica is relatively high. It has various effects such as invigorating stomach and eliminating food, clearing heat and detoxification and so on. It is a kind of plant which integrates food and medicine. So how to plant Yuganguo? The following editor brings you the planting technology of Yuganguo, let's have a look! .

1. Land selection and preparation

The growth adaptability of Yuganguo is relatively strong. However, I like to grow in a warm environment, because it is a tropical plant, so it is not suitable to grow in a low temperature environment. And if you want to improve the yield and quality of Phyllanthus emblica, it is best to choose acid soil with deep looseness, sufficient fertility and strong permeability. Then turn the soil about 20 cm deep to improve the quality of the soil and promote the growth of Phyllanthus emblica. Then apply sufficient mature farm manure as base fertilizer and make a bed about 22 centimeters high to prepare for planting.

2. Seed treatment

After the fruit is ripe, it is harvested, then the fruit is put together to rot the pericarp, and then the seeds are taken out. Wash the pulp on the surface of the seeds, dry them in a cool place, store the seeds in a cool, wet sand environment, and sow the seeds in the following spring. However, before sowing, the seeds should be soaked in warm water of about 45 degrees for a day to promote germination. Then control the row spacing before sowing, cover the soil and cover the grass, water after sowing, and do a good job of shading and moisturizing. About a month later, the seeds germinated. Generally, the seeds germinated and uncovered the straw to promote the upright growth of the seedlings.

3. Seedling stage management

When the seedlings grow about 5 pairs of leaves, start to topdressing, about once a week, according to the growth of the seedlings appropriately increase the amount of fertilizer, reduce the frequency. Then cultivate rootstocks to prepare for grafting, the grafting time should be carried out in summer, which can improve the survival rate of grafting. After about 2-3 weeks of grafting, the buds should be wiped in time, the survival of the grafted seedlings should be checked, and the grafted seedlings that did not survive should be repaired. Fertilization begins when the scion grows the first new leaf, and the time is also once a week, similar to the principle of topdressing seedlings. When the grafted seedlings grow about 3 times and are fully mature, they can be planted.

4. Timely planting

First of all, we need to control the planting density and dig the planting pit according to the planting quantity. The size and depth of the planting pit should be determined according to the root condition of the seedling. When planting, it is necessary to ensure that the roots of the seedlings can be fully expanded and straightened, and should not be planted too deep. While thinning the roots, cover the soil at the same time to ensure that the roots can be fully extended. Then gently press the soil to increase the contact area between the root and the soil to ensure that the seedlings are perpendicular to the ground. After planting, arrange the tree plate, pour water thoroughly again, cover rice straw and do a good job of moisturizing, strengthen management and improve the survival rate of planting.

The above is a brief introduction to the planting technology of Phyllanthus emblica. The cultivation of Phyllanthus emblica can be sustained for a long time, but at present, the prospect of planting is not very good, so we must consider carefully before planting. That's all for today's introduction. This article is for reference only. I hope it can help you all.