The latest perfume lemon planting technology tutorial
Perfume lemon is a variety cultivated in Taiwan, so it is also known as Taiwan perfume lemon. It likes warm environment, is not afraid of heat, cold and shade, and is suitable for cultivation in most parts of China. And it for ordinary lemon, fruit big color beauty, plus no peel bitter taste, suitable for juicing, then perfume lemon how to grow it? Let's get to know each other.
1. Planting
Perfume lemon likes warm environment, in a short time below minus 8 degrees and periodic freezing disaster areas, it is best not to open cultivation, for soil and terrain requirements are not strict. The seedlings with healthy growth and no pests and diseases shall be planted at a row spacing of 3× 2.2m. The leaves shall be cut properly, the roots shall be dipped in yellow mud mixed with rooting agent, the fine soil shall be filled and compacted, the root fixing water shall be poured sufficiently, and the tree tray shall be covered with moisture to facilitate survival.
2. Fertilizer and water management
Perfume lemon due to fibrous root crops, fertilization is best to thin Shi Qin Shi appropriate, and to retting good organic fertilizer for the best, so that fertilizer is slightly acidic, conducive to root absorption, but also will not burn roots. Nitrogen topdressing in the first and second year after young tree planting promotes crown formation and branch growth, but after that nitrogen application should be controlled and compound fertilizer application should be increased. In autumn, organic fertilizer is used as base fertilizer, combined with fertilizer application outside roots in growth period, to strengthen tree nutrition, promote flower bud formation and flowering. The key points of fertilizer application of perfume lemon are in the fruit expansion period after flowering and the autumn shoot development period, which can be applied with farm manure, and urea and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer are often applied according to the growth situation. Chemical fertilizer application should be mixed with water irrigation, control every 10 days irrigation once, each time the amount should be small.
3. Intertillage and weeding
In summer and autumn dry season, intertill before drought to keep soil loose and reduce water evaporation. In summer, leguminous green manure can be planted between fruit trees to prevent soil erosion. At the same time, attention should be paid to weeding, and weeds should be covered on tree trays to reduce weed breeding.
4. Diseases and pests
The main diseases of perfume lemon are gummy disease, which is generally released at the peak period from April to October. The disease is most serious in high temperature and humid environment, mainly damaging the trunk and endangering the main branch. The disease is brown spots with water-stained appearance at the diseased part, often cracking and gummy, leaves will yellow and fall off, and tree vigor will decline. During the control, we should pay attention to the orchard in time, reduce the humidity between orchards, increase boron fertilizer, adopt the methods of root spraying and foliar spraying fertilizer, combine with early spring pruning, cut off diseases, pests and dead branches, dig up dead trees and reduce pathogens.
The above is the introduction of perfume lemon planting technology, I hope to help you, want to know more related knowledge, please pay attention to us.
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