On the relationship between the flow direction and layout of "fine works" in hybrid orchids
Mr. Li has been in contact with Xiashancao resources for decades. He is also one of my good friends for many years. He is upright and upright. He is very close to me. Since Lanhui hybrid grass appeared after its "fine products" secretly transferred to Hubei layout, he watched coldly warned his friends not to contact those hybrid grass pretend to be new flowers, although one's own efforts can not stop the expansion of the scientific and technological interest chain trend, but can teach their friends not to take advantage of.
Hubei and Henan are famous both at home and abroad for their abundant cymbidium resources, which have influenced the whole cymbidium community since 1990s. Around 2005, South Korea, Japan, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces and Taiwan all went to squat and collect flowers when they were busy. When Chunlan was completely destroyed by science and technology grass, Lanyou once again turned his eyes to Cymbidium, so Cymbidium also climbed around 2006, and Qinling became a new resource development site under the background.
When the scientific research unit that initiated the project with cymbidium was working day and night to conquer the tissue culture seedlings of cymbidium, Taiwanese businessmen came to a great shift in heaven and earth, using the technique of pulling thousands of pounds in four liang, and using countless inter-species and intra-species hybrid seeds to raise seedlings to seize the commanding heights of the future market of cymbidium. These seedlings were selected by relevant selection methods such as in-bottle flowering, and then many seedlings were obtained by cell division culture. In order to make these artificial products have a good market return, they chose the origin of cymbidium as one of the implementation steps.
Every fine product has a lot of backups. After being cultivated and forged in the wild, a small number of seedlings are released in batches, and some people collude to fabricate stories. This is one of the usual methods of absorbing gold at present.
After nearly ten years of crazy exploitation of lotus resources, the probability of good flowers appearing in the rapid decline is getting lower and lower. Many people who make new flowers have no resources to harvest. In order to earn money, they have become the helpers of hybrid lotus. This is a very sad thing. Looking back, at this time, the new flowers appeared like a blowout, making people unable to guard against them.
Why is the controversy so big after the hybrid grass appeared? Why is there unprecedented resistance from traditional grass lovers? Here are a few related questions. I. Success and failure
After the reform and opening up, orchids ushered in the spring breeze overnight, and the hat of "poisonous grass" was finally taken down. People who have always loved orchids and dared not brazenly planted them can finally rest assured. That pent-up release of energy creates a powerful incentive for people to gather orchid seed sources before they can feed themselves.
As people's lives gradually improve, the demand for spiritual level is rising day by day, and orchid consumption has gradually become the leader of flowers. Therefore, the small-scale local orchid viewing meeting in the province has become the best opportunity for ordinary enthusiasts to contact real objects. The rapid rise of orchid influence is due to the effective guidance of the "Chinese Orchid Society" established by the botanical garden system and the "Orchid Branch of the Chinese Flower Association" led by the Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
Under the efforts of the two organizations, Orchid has its own journal, and the first national-level orchid event was grandly opened in Guangzhou on September 27, 1988. At first, it was held once every two years, and the second session was held in Xiamen on February 15,1990. Under its guidance, orchids underwent earth-shaking changes. In just 26 years, 24 national orchid expositions have been held, which naturally has become the weather vane of Lanzhou City. However, under this background, the development of orchid affairs is happy, worried and happy. From Mo Lan leading the interpretation of Dharma, crystal and other myths, and then to the spring sword, lotus petals, spring orchid, cymbidium song, which has the active interaction of Taiwan orchid merchants, but also the initiative of the inland people to cooperate.
When an invisible big hand is pushing the city of orchid to present a thriving scene, the orchid factory has also opened its full power, and the ever-changing orchid species are being interpreted at a speed you can't imagine. The "Jasper Round Lotus Series","Spring Sword Big Rich Series" and "Gold Big Rich Series" under the hybridization of "Big Rich"; the "Emperor Plum Series" under the hybridization of "Song Mei"; the "Tang Dynasty Prosperity Series" under the hybridization of "Yu Butterfly"; the "Cold Fragrant Plum and Strange Flower Series" of Hanlan, etc. are dazzling.
Until 2006, the ups and downs among various orchid species were ups and downs. After "Sky-priced Orchid" broke the window paper, it tilted thousands of miles, making Lanzhou City run downhill like a runaway wild horse. When the scientific grass among various orchid species competed for the appearance, it was undoubtedly adding N whip to the fast horse, making it run directly to the abyss. At the same time, under the catalysis of the "Tang Dynasty Prosperity" case, let those "half-hidden" scientific and technological works come out one by one to face Lan City. At this time, it is no longer so important to make up stories. What is important is how to attract gold successfully before the majority of Lan friends become household names.
From dark to light can be said to be a kind of progress, but let you know is only the tip of the iceberg, this time gradually released in batches is the manipulator thinks the market space is not too large part of the "ordinary" hybrid grass, the real "boutique" operation or in the rumors between Lanyou.
They built orchid factories, under the banner of "let orchids enter thousands of households", but with ulterior motives, some people say this played an important role in pushing orchid prices flat, but who will reflect on who put orchid prices up? People will not plant orchids because of the price of cabbage, because there are too many flowers to choose from, such as simply from the taste of fragrance to consider, ordinary grass flowers can completely meet the public consumption, you can enjoy the leaves and taste incense, with orchid Yu Zhi into painting can be completely. It can be seen that the planner of hybrid grass is not drunk, but in Sima Zhao's heart, it causes the growers to flee, as if they see the orchids tomorrow. In the case of smaller and smaller profits, people who make a living have to consider adjusting their thinking to find another way out, because orchids are too chaotic today. In addition, deception is ubiquitous in orchid management, which is the main reason why Lan City has come to this passive state.
Without rules, how can we form a circle? How can integrity be guaranteed without industry supervision? The chaos of orchids has aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. For various reasons, the proposal of deputies to the National People's Congress of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces has not been submitted for the time being. I think this matter will have to be mentioned again soon in the future.
II. Water can carry a boat and it can overturn it
Orchid technology hybrid grass has been implemented by the black orchid, four seasons, cold orchid, spring orchid, spring sword, lotus petals to cymbidium, especially cymbidium for the most prosperous. The offspring of interspecific hybrids are constantly cross-bred, and the purpose of the work is to hide the basic characteristics of the parents so that the viewer cannot start. Among them, the largest scale is intraspecific hybridization, which produces hundreds of millions of seedlings. The flowers are plum, lotus, butterfly, fairy, strange, plain, color, art, everything. Many art directions in the art grass have broken through the scope of natural art change before the orchid, such as the big hat like the orchid.
At present, hybrid grass market circulation mode, in addition to boutique squatting sales, the rest is wholesale mode. In the orchid factory, these hybrid seedlings are treated like ordinary grass, very cheap, this is only what they can exchange for money, after the factory how the fate of these grass is not their concern.
The factory is only responsible for the production of hybrid and re-hybrid land, not responsible for the parent origin to be announced to the society with the seedlings.
Creating such disorder is like a sign of lack of discipline, and one day factory decision-makers will "pay" for today's behavior.
The emergence of hybrid grass out of order breaks the rules of the game and is resisted by fans of traditional species, which will be permanent.
III. Breeding is not compliant
Orchids through hybridization to obtain new life is a natural way of reproduction, artificial hybridization and natural hybridization are completed through pollination. However, the difference between the two is naturally unknown orientation, the gene pool naturally varies infinitely, and the occurrence rate of fine flowers is extremely low, so the rare degree is high. Although there is the result of mutation interference, the probability of fine flower is N times higher than that of natural mutation, and the dominant genes with parents have obvious external characteristics. This is the essential difference between the two.
Artificial hybridization is one of the methods to obtain new varieties of crops such as grain, vegetables and fruits. An excellent new variety to be published must have clear parent information. Its resistance to inferior and quality must be stable for several years before it can be popularized. If it fails to meet the ideal requirements, it needs to be eliminated. Although flowers are consumer goods that do not affect people's daily lives, they should also follow industry regulations in crossbreeding. This has always been the case on peony, rose, lotus and chrysanthemum. Why do orchid crossbreeders have to be unruly?
IV. Formation of Alliance Interest Chain and Example of End Product Characteristics
Because the purpose of hybrid grass implementers is to attract gold, they abandon the rules of hybrid breeding and make the products put on the market in disorder, leaving foreshadowing. This will extend a lot of interest chains, making it even worse for the blue world, which already lacks integrity. At the beginning of this article, the end of the interest chain is mentioned. These artificial "fine products" are basically reborn after several years of wild taming at various points, including the degree of deterioration of roots and leaves. If you can not see any clues from the careful identification of plants and grass types, but this kind of grass has a commonality is that the flowers are all fine products, whether from the color or butterfly degree to appreciate are impeccable.
The flowers of this class were obtained from several people at the same time. The plants were different, but the basic characteristics of the flowers were consistent. Within a week, the quotation method starts with hundreds of thousands of plant prices and ends with 20,000 yuan, mainly depending on what price buyers will be hooked. Once negotiation is successful, delivery will be effected in the near future.
The transaction method is to see the goods at the top of the flower, and the payment is not in arrears. By the time the grass blooms again, you can't find the flower seller of that year.
5. Can't be alone
It has become a fact that the disorderly listing of scientific and technological grass has disturbed the orchid market. From the short point of view, it is profitable, but from the long-term development analysis, it cannot be isolated. All of them are glory and loss. Whoever does not follow the rules of the game will be retaliated by the market and will pay a heavy price at that time.
Some people say that it is the sky-high price behavior of Luoshan Grass that drives the emergence of Science and Technology Grass. However, some scientific research institutions have obtained special funds from a certain plan to complete the breeding problem of orchids. However, they follow the breeding rules, and unqualified new products are not allowed to be marketed, which not only protects the interests of the original species, but also makes the horticultural varieties more new. Two flowers bloom, one on each side, native and horticultural do not conflict with each other, both under benign control, this is the right way of scientific and technological breeding.
VI. Overflow of Science and Technology and Counterproductive Use of Science and Technology
Times are developing, science and technology are also taking off. In the past, there was only something unexpected, but now there is nothing impossible. Breeding orchids through scientific and technological means has always been controversial. The verbal battle between the positive and negative sides has never stopped. Many people say that it is better to take advantage of the situation than to start with orchid culture and guide everyone to consume.
Since it is impossible to stop the development of technology grass, only accept this fact, but after the hybrid grass is listed in disorder, it causes common condemnation in the industry. Since hybrid grass can be listed in disorder through scientific and technological means, there must be weak links. If gene banks are established according to the formal requirements of science and technology to verify, it is unrealistic to face today's uncontrolled situation of hybrid grass. The best way is to use scientific and technological countermeasures to restrict those who use hybrid grass to absorb gold.
Now the information collection is fast, as long as everyone collects the related information they encounter or see on the Internet, and then through the "human flesh" search and then through the summary, it is not difficult to find the same appearance, you can identify the new flower as a layout hybrid grass. In addition, hybrid grass in the dominant parent is not difficult to find the problem, as long as we are careful enough to identify.
concluding remarks
Friend Mr. Li said: "We should pay close attention to a phenomenon, when a certain variety or a certain type of flower is sought after by everyone, it is not too far away from hybridization, or it has already come out, so stay away from it as much as possible." We can't change that, but we can keep our hands off it."
His kind words are helpless, but his honest words are from the bottom of my heart, which have benefited me greatly for several years. Perhaps this is one of the best ways to deal with hybrid grass.
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