The latest course of planting techniques and methods of spades

Peaches are popular fruits, but spades may be known less, but now a lot of spades are sold in the market. So how to grow this kind of peach? Let's learn about the planting technology of spades so that we can master one more craft.

1. Soil selection and land preparation

A good orchard land must be of high quality, otherwise the fruit yield may not be ideal. Fertile soil is better when selecting land, because spades have a high demand for land fertility. Don't have any shelter near the land, it's best to be in a more open area so that you can absorb enough sunlight when you bear fruit. Secondly, there can be no larger stones in the land, and the soil should be relatively loose, which is conducive to the early root expansion. When leveling the land, drainage ditches should be reserved to facilitate later pastoral management and drainage.

2. Colonization

The spade tree is not very tall in the later stage, and its planting distance is generally about 3-2 meters. It is recommended to choose seedling planting and cutting and other methods have higher technical requirements. The depth of the planted pit is about half a meter and the width is about 0.6-0.8 meters. First, the base fertilizer and the soil in the pit are mixed evenly and then put into the saplings. The base fertilizer is mainly rotten manure. Be sure to water the soil after filling, and water thoroughly for the first time, so that there will be no shortage of water in the early stage of spade seedlings.

3. Orchard management

When the planting of spade seedlings is over, it is necessary to start orchard management, which is mainly concerned with fertilizer, water and tree growth. Fertilizer and water is mainly aimed at some seedlings that are not growing well, so as to keep the growth of fruit trees balanced as far as possible. The tree body is mainly aimed at diseases and insect pests and weeds, and the early seedlings should not be easily pruned. At this time, spades seedlings are relatively fragile, and pruning is easy to cause problems. Secondly, these weeds are easy to take away the nutrients of tree seedlings and need to be cleaned regularly. In the face of diseases and insect pests, drugs can be used as far as possible.

4. Pruning

The main purpose of the early pruning is to make the spades grow taller, and the later pruning is to make the spades more fruit. this pruning goal should be determined. Pre-pruning is mainly aimed at pruning some miscellaneous branches on both sides, so that more branches can grow like the sun, so that more buds can be formed. Later pruning is to balance the distribution of branches, so that the main branches grow better and bear more fruit. When many fruits are completely obscured by leaves, they also need to be cleaned properly, which will make the fruit grow better.

The above is the planting technology of spades, in fact, spades mainly attach importance to orchard management, which is a more intuitive impact on fruit growth. When planting, we still have to make appropriate adjustments according to the local actual situation, this technology is the most in line with their own.