Chunlan Song Mei
The price of Chunlan Song Mei is about 20,100 yuan per seedling, the one raised by Orchid Factory is cheaper, and the balcony grass raised by individuals is more expensive (not easy to rot, easy to raise)! Song Mei is a perfect orchid variety with fragrance, grass shape and flower shape. If you only want to raise a pot of orchids, you will not hesitate to choose Song Mei. Songmei strong seedlings (about 6 leaves) are easy to flower, small and medium-sized seedlings do not like flowers!
Today, new flowers emerge one after another. And which flower can be comparable with this hundred yuan Song Mei. Yilan is the pursuit of a good opening, not a matter of success when you get the seed. To achieve the orchid opening pleasing to the eye, to make it perfect, can not be achieved overnight. Song Mei with one stem and two flowers is hard to see, and 'Crane Ding Red' is even more difficult to see. On the road of Yilan, people of my generation still have a lot to do. Let the mind calm down, people sink, Yilan, began with Song Mei.
Song Mei, also known as Song Jinmei, the traditional inscription of Chinese orchids, is the representative variety of plum petals. Spring orchid is the first choice. The flower was selected by Song Jinxuan in Shaoxing during the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1736-1795). The flower was named after the surname of Song Jinxuan and the plum petal of the flower. The flower shape is dignified and generous, which is listed as the first of the four famous species of Chunlan. Songmei and Chunlan Dragon are called "National Orchid Shuangbi". After more than 200 years of history, although there are many famous orchids, the plum petal flower is the classic model of the plum petal flower.
Song plum leaves arched, leaf length is generally 25cm-30cm, leaf width 0.5cm-1.5cm, leaf tail obtuse tip. The leaf quality is medium-thick, the leaf color is dark green, the glossiness is good, the middle bone is stiff, extremely elastic, the leaf posture is semi-drooping, the leaf edge has fine teeth. Each seedling has about 5 leaves.
Petal type: due to the difference of planting bud, plum petal flowers can bloom lotus type daffodils and plum type daffodils. The outer three petals are very tight and round, like plum blossom petals, and the tight edges seem to be inlaid with white edges. The color is green, double holding up the pocket, the shape is similar to the silkworm moth, so it is called silkworm moth holding. The lingual lobe is short and round, slightly upward. The tip of the tongue rises from a micro pocket, such as a boy's bangs, so it is called bangs, and if there is an unscrupulous red spot on the tongue. Bracts are light red, bluegrass is strong and often has two flowers, scape is high, leaves are dark green, semi-drooping, leaf tip is obtuse, leaf width is wide, leaf surface is shiny, and the beauty of leaf posture is indescribable. It is an outstanding species in Chunlan plum petals. Together with Wanzi, Longzi and Jiyuan, Chunlan was listed as the "four Heavenly Kings" and was pushed as the first of the "four Heavenly Kings".
The outer three petals sometimes open lotus-shaped daffodils or plum-shaped daffodils. When bluegrass is strong, it is easy to double buds and pedicel. The main lobe is round, the side lobe is flat shoulder, the middle palace is round, and the flower appearance is very straight. Scape high, sometimes above the leaf surface. There are two or three shells on the bracts, and the flower stems are white and reddish, which are also caused by budding. As the discovery of Song Mei coincides with the perfection of the petal shape theory of Chinese orchids, taking Song Mei as a model, this paper determines the definition of plum petals and defines the conditions that plum petals should have. Song Mei is a typical and representative of plum petal flowers. No matter what kind of orchid it is, no matter what kind of orchid, no matter what kind of orchid, plum petal flower can surpass Song Mei for hundreds of years.
According to the leaf shape, some people in the orchid divide "Songmei" into "long leaf Songmei", "short leaf Songmei", "Li Ye Songmei", "Ring Ye Songmei", "wide Ye Songmei", "Fine Leaf Songmei" and so on. in fact, these "changes" are only caused by external factors such as planting and breeding management and environment, and cannot be called "variation". At present, the real natural "budding" of "Song Mei" is only one example of "Song Mei in Phnom Penh" in Chen Xuexiang's nursery. Through "directional cultivation", all the way "Phnom Penh" has been very stable, but there are no flowers yet, and it is not known whether there are any changes in flower art. The author has also introduced all kinds of leaf-shaped "Songmei" mentioned above, including leaves nearly 50 centimeters long, some leaves relatively erect, and some leaves more than 1.5 centimeters wide. however, these different sources of "Songmei" are becoming more and more consistent under the same planting conditions, and it is believed that they will not be able to make a difference after planting for another year or two. Although the different leaf shape changes of "Songmei" can not be seen as "variant" varieties, they can let us know its origin and the original planting conditions and methods, which can be used to guide our purchase intention. Through the observation of these different leaf shapes "Song Mei", we can find that no matter how the leaf shape changes, its basic characteristics will not change.
1) the leaf posture of "Song Mei": the leaf posture of "Song Mei" is generally a typical bow drooping type, and there is also a relatively upright semi-sagging type, but no matter it is sagging or semi-sagging, its Radian is very soft and strong, and there is no sense of rigidity or weakness.
2) Leaf length and leaf width of "Songmei": the leaf length of "Songmei" is generally about 30 cm, but the leaf length varies with the strength of the grass. The author has raised "long Leaf Songmei" with a leaf length of 50 cm. The leaf width of "Songmei" is generally about 1.2 cm, which is the same as the leaf length. The leaf width cannot be determined, that is to say, the leaf length and width of "Songmei" can not be used as the standard for determining varieties. But we need to know that no matter how it changes, it only magnifies or shrinks the "usual leaves".
3) the leaf quality and leaf quality of "Songmei": the leaf quality of "Songmei" is fine and waxy, the thickness is moderate, and the leaf is rigid and flexible, but it should be noted that the leaf quality of "Songmei" caused by natural planting and greenhouse will change to a certain extent.
4) the leaf color and luster of "Songmei": the leaf color of "Songmei" is generally dark green, and the leaf surface gloss is very strong. however, in addition to its variety characteristics, the leaf color of "Songmei" is also related to the difference of leaf structure and chlorophyll content caused by planting and cultivation methods and environmental light. therefore, the depth of the leaf color of "Songmei" can not be used as the standard for determining the variety.
5) the petiole, leaf tip, leaf surface and other details of "Songmei": the petiole of "Songmei" is tight, the leaf width is medium wide, the leaf tip is blunt, the leaf surface is dragon, and the bottom leaf is boat-shaped.
6) "Songmei" overall plant type: "Songmei" from the overall plant type, each plant leaves neatly arranged, or high or bottom drooping, round Radian, elegant charm.
There are more than a dozen pots of Songmei, which have blossomed many times. The tongue of Songmei is changeable. Sometimes there are red spots on the tongue in the same basin, and sometimes it is white. I have also seen one white tongue with red spots in the same pot, which is related to the environment, sunshine and so on.
Song Mei, the head of the four heavenly kings of Chunlan, is a typical representative of plum petals. Through the ages, art orchids have been highly respected, and modern orchid works have been introduced in detail. The record of Lan Hui with one mind: "the five-valve tight edge, extremely wide and thick, with a sharp head. Bangs tongue, shoulder flat, stem white, a little purple under the shell, the top three packages are all green, expensive also. " Song Mei went down the mountain during the Qianlong period. For more than 200 years, none of the existing plum petals can surpass Song Mei's. Chinese orchid culture integrates the connotations of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Song plum outside three tight round, green waxy color, white edge and tight edge protruding, the root is thin, round end has a peak, flat shoulder, silkworm moth holding, bangs tongue. The middle palace and the outer wheel are round and straight, and the flower is flat or out of the shelf. Bud short round, middle round, upper short, bracts reddish, layers turn green, purple tendons to top. The flower color is green and delicate, and the flower pattern remains the same for a long time. Fragrant, rich and unique, it is the representative of personification, which contains the essence of Chinese orchid culture and people's pursuit of perfection, purity and ideal.
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