How to move the fruit part of Chinese chestnut out of the country?
Chinese chestnut has the habit of forced fruiting, and the strong branches are generally in the periphery of the crown, so the peripheral fruit is formed, the fruiting branches of young trees are very few, and the yield is low. With the increase of branches, the branches of adult trees will become thinner and thinner, and eventually lose their fruiting ability, so what should be done for the outward movement of the fruiting part of Chinese chestnut? Come and have a look with the editor.
1. Fruit branch pruning
According to the characteristics of strong branches of Chinese chestnut and the position law of strong branches, attention should be paid to the reasonable pruning of fruiting branches and outer branches. only in this way can the yield of Chinese chestnut be increased, the pruning of Chinese chestnut can be strengthened, and the fruiting parts of effective branches can be moved out. Combined with the branches of cultivation experience in many places, pay attention to the shearing of the branches, strengthen the protection of the mother branches, and effectively cultivate new fruiting branches to make the mother branches more robust. In order to improve the uniform effect of the fruiting parts, the method of pulling branches can be used to cultivate new branches, so that the chestnut has the efficiency of three-dimensional fruit, so as to control the outward movement of the fruiting parts.
2. Erase buds
Wiping buds is also an important measure to effectively branch the fruit part of Castanea mollissima. In order to improve the plumpness of buds, the way of removing small buds and leaving large buds should be adopted. After pruning the young buds, the young buds can maintain a good sparse density and achieve the phenomenon that the buds are more concentrated on strong branches, which is beneficial to the flowering and fruiting of Castanea mollissima and improve the uniformity of fruit. The male flowers of Chinese chestnut are several times more than the female flowers, and in order to effectively reduce the nutrient consumption of flowers, we should remove the male flowers with the growth, keep the inflorescence reasonable, and achieve the effect of upper male flowers and lower female flowers, so as to ensure uniform pollination.
3. Pick the heart before the fruit
Coring before fruit is also one of the important measures to ensure the reasonable growth of Chinese chestnut, mainly to retain only about 4 leaves before fruit, and remove the flower heart at the same time, which can obviously increase the fruit setting rate and reduce the phenomenon of empty canopy. Improve the scientific coring operation, give full play to the advantages of Chinese chestnut tree species, and achieve the effect of improving the quality and yield of Chinese chestnut.
3. Canopy
Thinning canopy is also an important measure of chestnut cultivation, too much chestnut canopy will usually affect the overall development of chestnut trees, only pay attention to the use of scientific canopy thinning methods, will not affect the growth of chestnut trees.
The above is the introduction of how to move the result part of Chinese chestnut. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please follow us.
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