When will the loquat tree be grafted? How to graft?

Loquat is known as "the unique 04:00 breath in fruit trees". Sweet taste, a lot of nutrition, some growers in order to make loquat more juicy and delicious, adopt grafting technology, then we all know when loquat tree grafting is good? How to graft? Let's get to know each other today.

When will the loquat tree be grafted?

The suitable grafting time for loquat tree is from February to April in spring and sunny day from September to November in autumn. Select the mother tree with high quality and high yield for more than three years, and cut the periphery or middle and upper part of the crown and lignified spring shoot as the grafting scion. First put it in clean water and wash the villi on the scion with a laundry brush. After drying the water, it can be cut and grafted. It is best to pick and use it now.

How to graft?

1. Rootstock treatment. Two days before grafting, the rootstock was cut off at 15 / 20 cm, and 5 compound leaves or drained branches were retained, which could reduce the moisture of the rootstock, increase the nutrient concentration and healing hormone concentration of the rootstock, reduce the moisture in the membrane after ligation, and improve the survival rate. If the rootstock is left too short, it is not convenient for grafting, which affects the grafting speed and survival rate.

two。 Grafting. Choose a sunny day. Take the straight side of the scion as the long cutting side, first cut it obliquely at an angle of 45 degrees with a knife on the back, and then flip and flat cut a knife with a length of 1.5 Mel 2 cm, which is just cut to the xylem. There are 2 buds left in each scion and cut at 0.3 cm above the bud. Select the smoother side of the rootstock, cut off a small piece obliquely with a knife, and then cut down between the phloem and xylem into a section similar to the length of the scion, so as to slightly cut off part of the xylem. Finally, the scion length cutting surface was aligned with the rootstock section cambium, mixed with red mud and dichlorvos and coated on the film to improve the survival rate.

3. Post-management. The survival condition was checked for 30 days after grafting. If the grafted buds were found to be restrained by binding, Tian Dao carefully broke the membrane to help the buds germinate, and those that did not survive were repaired in time. When the scion buds grow to 4muri 10cm. Grafting site: 1.2 m short or not short.

How many years does the loquat tree bear fruit?

Generally speaking, the fruit will mature in May or June of the following year, and it also has the characteristics of fast growth and early fruit. the grafted seedlings can test flower and bear fruit in the second year after planting, and the plant yield can reach 5 kg every three years, and enter the high yield period five years later.

What are the effects and effects of loquat?

1. Replenish nutrition and strengthen the body. Loquat is rich in nutrients, eating loquat can enhance the human body's anti-virus ability, reduce the possibility of being disturbed by the virus, but also can supplement rich nutrients to the human body.

two。 Recuperate the spleen and stomach, beauty and beauty. Loquat leaves have a good effect on recuperating the spleen and stomach and preventing vomiting, not only that, but also beauty.

3. Restrain the virus and prevent influenza. Eating loquat can also help the human body resist the invasion of the virus and prevent the four seasons flu. The method of eating is also relatively simple, loquat fruits and leaves can inhibit the virus, eat loquat fruit or boil water with loquat leaves to drink.

4. It can treat stomach cancer, lung metastasis, vomiting, cough and spontaneous sweating. loquat leaves can be dried to make tea, which has the effect of relieving heat and qi, and reducing stomach revers. it can treat all kinds of vomiting hiccup.

5. Protect eyesight and moisturize the skin. Loquat is rich in vitamin B, which has a good effect on protecting eyesight and moisturizing the skin. in addition, the nutrients rich in loquat have an excellent effect on promoting the good development of children.