What is the problem of the slow progress of agricultural machinery subsidies?

This year, China's agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy ushered in a major adjustment!

Compared with previous years, the scope of subsidies has been expanded, the categories of subsidies are more centralized, and the subsidy process is more concise.

However, at present, the proportion of subsidy funds used in many provinces is less than 50%, and the payment of funds has not yet been completed last year, and the progress of policy implementation is slow.

What's the reason?

The progress of subsidy slows down due to many factors in Hubei.

As of August 10, Hubei Province has implemented subsidy funds of 650 million yuan, accounting for 57.1% of the total funds, subsidizing a total of 161000 sets of agricultural machinery and tools, benefiting 73000 households. However, compared with the same period, the progress is relatively slow.

Reason:

1. The scope of subsidy has been narrowed, and some mountainous areas are in urgent need of machines and tools to withdraw from the scope of subsidy.

2. The amount of subsidy is reduced, which makes it less attractive to the object of purchasing the machine.

3. The punishment of enterprises in violation of discipline and violations makes some machine buyers misunderstand the subsidy policy, and the agricultural machinery department explains that it is more difficult for those who apply to purchase machines.

4. It is not convenient to deal with subsidies.

In addition, the decline in the prices of some agricultural products has also restricted the enthusiasm of farmers to buy machines.

Take measures:

1. Accelerate the progress of implementation and settlement as an important task of subsidies for the purchase of agricultural machinery.

2, closely combined with the agricultural season, open subsidies for key machinery and tools.

The progress of subsidy implementation in Guangxi is lower than expected.

As of July 26, Guangxi Province used 267 million yuan in state subsidy funds, accounting for 54.65 percent of the 549 million yuan in the whole year. The use and settlement of state subsidy funds were 267 million yuan and 7.32 million yuan respectively, far lower than the levels of 280 million yuan and 194 million yuan in the same period last year. 70.98% of the district subsidy funds are 31.94 million yuan. The overall progress of the implementation of machine purchase subsidies in Guangxi is relatively slow.

Reason:

1. Some places do not pay enough attention to it, and some of the subsidized machines are complained and the subsidies are suspended.

2. The operation of some subsidized machinery production and marketing enterprises is not standard, and the settlement progress of purchasing machine subsidies is generally slow.

Take measures:

1. Carry out subsidies for subsoiling land preparation of agricultural machinery and expand the use of state subsidy funds.

2. Fully mobilize the enthusiasm of purchasing machines.

3. Strengthen supervision and provide good service.

Observe

Policy and implementation need a running-in period.

This year, the "guidance on the implementation of subsidies for the purchase of Agricultural Machinery from 2015 to 2017" issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance made adjustments to the object, scope and process of the subsidies. However, grass-roots agricultural machinery departments have failed to adapt to the new policy quickly, which is mainly reflected in:

1. The subsidy operation in various places actually lags behind the subsidy policy

2. In view of the new problems arising from the policy adjustment, the solutions are still being explored.

From the situation of each province, there are two main reasons for the slow progress of subsidies: the change of the scope of subsidies, the setting of the amount of subsidies and the demand of machine buyers.

The scope of subsidies has been expanded and subsidies for key items have been opened.

From 2015 to 2017, the scope of equipment subsidized by the central government funds was reduced from 175 items in 2014 to 137 items.

The key points in the scope of subsidies are prominent-- to accelerate the mechanization of the production of major crops such as grain, cotton, oil and sugar, and improve the directivity and accuracy of the policy.

Open subsidies to key items-focus on subsidies, promote the mechanization of production, simplify procedures and prevent power rent-seeking.

For local agricultural machinery departments:

1. It can be combined with regional characteristics and planting patterns, introduce suitable machines and tools, do a good job in publicity and demonstration, and mobilize the enthusiasm of purchasing machines.

2. Communicate and coordinate with the financial department to speed up the progress of subsidies.

In addition, there are other factors that inhibit the effectiveness of subsidy policies:

Tedious procedures, non-standard operation of enterprises, poor product quality, poor awareness of after-sales service and inadequate supervision.

"all existing problems will affect the subsidy process, and these must be solved by the joint efforts of local governments, enterprises and agricultural machinery service organizations.