Where does White Peony, the Flower of Women's Department, come from? How many jin per mu? How much do you earn from planting an acre?

Radix Paeoniae Alba, also known as Qingyangshen, is a common plant of the genus Radix Paeoniae Alba in Ranunculaceae in China. It is widely used as medicine because it has the effect of nourishing blood and regulating menstruation, calming the liver and relieving pain. at present, it is planted in many areas, where does it come from? How many jin per mu? How much do you earn from planting an acre?

Where does it come from?

Distributed in Anhui, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other places. Radix Paeoniae Alba-the original perennial herb, 50cm to 80cm tall. The roots are enlarged, usually cylindrical or slightly fusiform. Stem erect, smooth glabrous. Leaves alternate; long stipitate; 2-3-foliolate, leaflets elliptic to lanceolate, 8-12 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, apex acuminate or acute, base cuneate, entire, leaf margin very fine papillate, dark green above, light green below, veins raised below, leaf base often reddish. The flowers are very large, solitary at the top of the branches of the flower stem, with 2-5 flowers per stem, 9-11 cm long; sepals 3, leaflike; petals about 10 or more, Obovate, white, pink or red; stamens numerous, anthers yellow; carpels 3-5, separated. Fruit 3-5, ovate, apex hooked outward. The florescence is from May to July. The fruit period is from June to July. Radix Paeoniae Alba is born in shrubs or grasses in hillsides and valleys, and there are many kinds of Radix Paeoniae Alba in plain areas. Distributed in Anhui, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other places. It is cultivated all over the country.

How many jin per mu?

Paeonia lactiflora is one of the main varieties in Bozhou. A few years ago, the local annual output accounted for about 70% of the national output. However, with the rise of the surrounding producing areas, the production capacity of Radix Paeoniae Alba in Bozhou has declined significantly compared with that of five years ago, accounting for about 50% of the country. Radix Paeoniae Alba, the growth cycle is generally 4-5 years, the yield of black root per mu (unscraped fresh peony) is about 1500 kg, about 700kg after drying. The general new delivery period is July.

After 4-5 years, the yield per mu in these old producing areas of Bozhou is 500kg-650kg, while in Shanxi and other stubble areas, the yield per mu can reach about 1000 kg.

How much do you earn from planting an acre?

Planting cost:

1. Seed and seedling: 3200 plants per mu × 0.6 yuan / plant = 1920 yuan / 4 years, with an average investment of 480 yuan.

2. Fertilizer input: 300 yuan per mu of fertilizer needs to be invested, divided into two times, once base fertilizer, and once topdressing two years later.

3. Pesticide input: soil conditioning agent is needed per mu, except 150 yuan for pesticides, with an annual average of 40 yuan.

4. The labor cost is 800 yuan, the planting cost is 100 yuan per mu, the management cost is 200 yuan, weeding and topdressing are 500 yuan in total.

5. The cost of land formation and excavation is 2000 yuan.

6. Land rent can be determined according to the local land rent: the combination of the above five will cost about 4880 yuan.

As a result, the average planting cost per mu can be greatly reduced by planting Paeonia lactiflora on a large scale.

Planting profit:

The income (4 years) per plant is calculated according to the annual output of 2 kg of dry products, the number of surviving plants per mu is 3000, and the minimum price of fresh products per kg is calculated as 5 yuan. 3000 × 2 kg × 5 yuan / kg = 30000 yuan / mu, with an annual average of 7500 yuan / mu.

According to the current price, the annual output of dry products per kilogram is 10 yuan / kg: 3000 plants × 2 kg / plant × 10 yuan / kg = 600000 yuan / year, with an average annual income of 15000 yuan. After deducting planting input and land rent, the annual income per mu of Radix Paeoniae Alba should be between 6000 yuan and 13000 yuan.