How to keep the flower arrangement at home fresh? How should beginners learn flower arrangement?

Flower arrangement, also known as the art of flower arrangement, is to place flowers in containers such as bottles, plates, pots, etc., rather than in these containers. So how to keep the flower arrangement at home fresh? How should beginners learn flower arrangement?

How to keep the flower arrangement at home fresh?

1. Hot water soaking method

① soaked the stems of fresh cut flowers in boiling water for 10 seconds or in 70 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ hot water for 2 minutes to plug the incision and prevent the tissue fluid from overflowing.

② cut after hot water treatment of flowers, and then inserted into cold water, can prolong the fresh-keeping time.

two。 Flame barbecue method

① barbecue the ends of fresh cut flower branches on candle fire or alcohol lamp for a while, which can also stop the serous outflow from the flower stem.

After heat treatment, the cut of the flower branches of ② was soaked in alcohol for about 1 minute, rinsed with clean water, and then inserted into cold water to prolong the fresh-keeping time.

3. Section enlargement method

① woody fresh cut flowers, such as rose and rhododendron, first cut or cut the stem of the flower branch, insert a pebble to open the crack, or hammer the stem of the flower branch with heavy objects to expand the water absorption area.

The cut of ② after treatment was soaked in alcohol for about 1 minute, rinsed with clean water, and then inserted into cold water to prolong the fresh-keeping time.

4. Chemical fresh-keeping method

① adding proper amount of aspirin or potassium permanganate solution to the container of flower arrangement can prolong the flowering period by 5-7 days.

② can prolong the florescence by adding appropriate amount of boric acid, sulfur, salt and vitamins to the container of flower arrangement.

5. Tea fresh-keeping method

In the stronger tea water, the fresh cut flowers will be inserted after cooling, and the flowers will not wither within a week.

6. Beer preservation method

Add a little beer to the water of flower arrangement, or after emptying the beer, pour water into the remaining foam beer bottle to arrange flowers, which can also prolong the flowering period.

How should beginners learn flower arrangement?

1. According to the artistic style of flower arrangement, it can be divided into western traditional flower arrangement, eastern flower arrangement and modern flower art design. Western-style traditional flower arrangement is based on geometric modeling, emphasizing the use of color, compact structure, gorgeous and dignified, with a strong decorative effect, which is the basis of various flower basket design and environmental flower art design in etiquette flowers. Oriental flower arrangement advocates nature, simplicity and elegance, pays attention to poetry and painting, pursues the perfection of artistic conception, and cultivates students' artistic sense and skills of artistic flower arrangement. Modern flower art is integrated into modern personal consciousness, with strong subjectivity, pursuing variation, unrestrained, and should have a more profound connotation. I do not advocate modern flower art with strong abstraction and loss of function.

two。 It is classified according to the purpose of flower arrangement, which is divided into etiquette flower arrangement and artistic flower arrangement. Etiquette flower arrangement is a kind of reciprocal flower that we often mention, which integrates the traditional culture of the Chinese nation and the culture of various regions. The modeling characteristics of western traditional flower arrangement are suitable for the consumption concept of the Chinese people. Artistic flower arrangement is a concentration of thoughts and feelings, a display of personality, and can arouse the resonance of the viewer. It is a floral work created by florists participating in exhibitions, competitions, or performances.

3. According to the material of flower arrangement, it can be divided into fresh flower arrangement, dried flower arrangement, artificial flower arrangement (simulated flower). Fresh flowers are the roots, stems, leaves and flowers of plants, and the fruits are not followed by water, which is also called fresh cut flowers. fresh cut flowers are also fresh cut flowers; dried flowers are flowers with natural form after certain technical treatment of natural plants. Flower arrangement using this material is called dry flower arrangement. Artificial flowers imitated by plants in nature are also called artificial flowers (simulated flowers). Flower arrangement using this material is called artificial flower arrangement; for these materials, we do not have to plant, produce, and copy them ourselves. After opening a flower shop, you can wholesale directly from the fresh flower wholesale market and the dry silk flower wholesale market. Then use the skills you have learned to insert into flowers, or dried silk flowers. Dried flowers and artificial flowers are collectively referred to as dried silk flowers.

4. Start with the traditional western style. The traditional western flower arrangement is based on geometric patterns. First of all, you have been given the shape of the outline, including triangle, fan, circle, ellipse, hemispherical, semi-ellipsoid, cone, triangular, inverted T, L, S, crescent, inclined triangle, diamond star, pyramid, diamond, etc.