What is a flying saucer melon? What are the cultivation techniques and characteristics of flying saucer melon?
UFO melon is a rare food garden plants, also known as dish melon, dish melon, tooth edge melon, flat round zucchini, etc., for cucurbitaceae pumpkin is a variety of American pumpkin, its fruit can be both ornamental and edible, cultivated in our country has a short history, from Russia, South Korea, the United States and other places introduced cultivation, the following we will take a look at UFO melon cultivation technology bar!
Growing Habits of UFO Melon
UFO melon likes warm environment, suitable growth temperature is 13~28℃, temperature is too high, easy to melons, temperature is lower than 10℃, growth stagnation, fruit does not expand. Likes light, but can withstand a certain degree of weak light, so it is suitable for both open field cultivation and protected cultivation. Humidity-loving, not drought-resistant, due to large leaves, transpiration strong, cultivation should pay special attention to water management, should maintain the air temperature of 70~80%, humidity is too large easy to occur powdery mildew. It is suitable for cultivation in sandy loam soil and loam soil, and the suitable soil PH value is 6.5~7.0.
Cultivation techniques of flying saucer melon
1. Soil preparation and planting: after frost period, when the minimum temperature is stable above 10℃, planting, border cultivation or ridge cultivation, border cultivation is 40~50 cm, border width is 120 cm, plant spacing is 80~100 cm, and each border has 2 rows. Ridge cultivation is 70 cm ridge spacing, plant spacing 100 cm, according to the characteristics of specific plant spacing. Before planting, apply decomposed organic fertilizer 4000~5000 kg, diammonium phosphate 30 kg and calcium superphosphate 50~100 kg per mu.
2. Fertilizer and water management: after planting and slowing down seedlings, combine topdressing and irrigate seedling urging water once, and increase water supply during flowering and fruiting period. During the summer period, the strong light and high temperature will continue. If necessary, water twice a day. During the growth period, topdressing was applied three times after seedling, full bloom and full fruit. To avoid grass shortage, 2~3 times of shoveling and loosening before flowering, intertillage and weeding should be carried out to promote root development.
3, tied vine disease prevention: flying saucer melon should be tied vine in time, remove old leaves, sick leaves. Artificial pollination can be carried out from 6 to 9 am to help set fruit. At the same time, attention should be paid to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. Leaf spray of 20% Mimetidine EC 2000~3000 times can be used to control aphids, 25% Puxiuling WP 2000 times can be used to control whitefly, and 25% Triadimefon WP 2000~2500 times can be used to control powdery mildew.
Breeding Techniques of UFO Cucumis sativus
1. Germination and sowing: The seeds of flying saucer melon are raised in paper slips or nutrient bowls, and the full seeds without pest damage are selected to soak at 28~30℃ for 8~10 hours, and then germinate at 25~28℃. Keep the germination bag wet during germination and change water 1~2 times a day. When more than 50% of the seeds germinate, sow them in a pre-prepared seed tray with a minimum thickness of 5 cm at the bottom.
2. Mulching film: After sowing, cover with plastic film or small arch shed to keep warm and moist. It is best to keep the soil temperature above 25℃, which is conducive to seedling emergence. After the seedlings are unearthed, the mulch is removed and the temperature is appropriately lowered to prevent excessive growth. After the cotyledons are flattened, the seedlings are transferred to a seedling pot (10*10 cm).
3, seedling management: flying saucer melon seedling to maintain sufficient light, light time every day to maintain about 10 hours, conducive to female flower differentiation. The temperature is managed by variable temperature, i.e. 23~28℃ in sunny days, 12~15℃ at night, 20~25℃ in cloudy days, 10~12℃ at night, and 10~15℃ temperature difference between day and night. Seedling training should be carried out 5~7 days before planting.
- Prev
What if the water of the rich bamboo stinks? Don't panic! These four ways can help you solve the problem. Attached: the water culture method of rich bamboo
Florists breed this plant because it has high appreciation and good feng shui meaning, and the boss in the company will keep several bottles for the development of his career or the comfort of the office environment. However, the water hair of cultured bamboo branches is often found when changing water.
- Next
What are the planting techniques and matters needing attention of children's vegetables? Planting good vegetables and mastering these 5 points is enough!
Ercai belongs to spore mustard, which is cold-resistant and not heat-resistant, so it is suitable for planting in autumn and winter. Due to the advantages of idle land in winter, short cycle of lettuce, quick effect, good taste, off-season listing of vegetables in winter, large market demand and high economic benefits, it has been planted in recent years.
Related
- A course of planting techniques and methods on how to grow carrots
- How to plant the latest tulips?
- Is it better to pick tea in the morning or in the afternoon? When is the best time for tea to be picked? what is the third or fifth tea?
- Launch Yuanxiao Happy combination Haocha + Tea Yuan healthy Taste
- Penghu Tourism "Fireworks 20 Parade with You"
- 2022 West Lake Happiness holds "Digital Revitalization Voucher" and draws iphone13 and laptop.
- Banqiao Fuzhou social houses are designed to change start-up combined with police elimination to create a safe and livable environment
- The convenient measure of "mechanical weeding" in Xinbei has been abused and the Agriculture Bureau has imposed heavy penalties on the illegal land consolidation.
- Changgeng University Joins Hands with Four Memory Factories to Rescue Memory Talent Shortage
- The list of Taiwan's top 100 MVP managers is listed by the Director-General of the Farmers' Association of Sanxia District.