The efficacy and function of Tripterygium wilfordii? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention?
Tripterygium wilfordii is a beautiful green plant and a kind of foliage plant, which can be seen in many provinces in China. So what is the effect and effect of Tripterygium paniculata? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention?
I. the efficacy and function of Tripterygium wilfordii?
1. The leaves of Liriodendron are evergreen all the year round, and there are small brown villi, which is very pleasing to the eye. It is one of the characteristic potted plants that are most suitable for people to put at home. In addition, this kind of rattan can also be placed in specific places or brackets to make different plant landscapes.
2. Tripterygium wilfordii is evergreen all the year round and has a strong purification effect on the air. It can decompose and absorb a variety of harmful substances in the air, such as formaldehyde, sulfur dioxide and electronic radiation, which can disappear under the action of Tripterygium wilfordii. So providing pure air for human beings has become one of the important functions of Tripterygium wilfordii.
3. Tripterygium wilfordii is a kind of characteristic plant that can be used in medicine. Its leaves have the important effect of clearing away heat and detoxification after being used in medicine, and have excellent therapeutic effect on children's neck tuberculosis. During treatment, the fresh leaves of Tripterygium wilfordii can be made into crushed powder and directly applied to the site with tuberculosis. In addition, the leaves of Tripterygium can also be used to treat human foot rootstock wounds. During the treatment, the fresh leaves of Tripterygium wilfordii need to be salted with salt for three or four hours, and then pounded into crushed powder. Just apply it directly to the affected area. The leaves of Tripterygium wilfordii are toxic and can only be used externally but not internally, and pregnant women must not use this drug.
Second, the culture method of Tripterygium wilfordii
1. Soil
Potted rattan can be configured with soil, mixed with garden soil, rotten leaf soil, or mixed with peat soil, rotten leaf soil and river sand to make substrate, pay attention to add some base fertilizer.
2. Temperature and light
Tripterygium wilfordii likes warm growing environment, and semi-overcast is better, avoiding strong light. The suitable temperature for growth is between 15 ℃-25 ℃, and the overwintering temperature in winter should not be lower than 10 ℃. Liriodendron likes bright light, but it can also grow in slightly dark places, but do not have strong direct light, which will burn the leaves. General room temperature can grow, but we should pay attention to the winter temperature can not be too low, less than 5 ℃ will make the leaves frozen.
3. Watering and fertilizing
During the growth period, it is necessary to ensure an adequate supply of water and fertilizer to keep the soil moist and fertile. Watering needs to pay attention to, summer watering needs between dry and wet, in winter to keep the basin soil slightly dry, should spray water on the leaf surface. In addition, Tripterygium wilfordii should often spray water during the growing period to maintain a certain amount of air humidity, which is conducive to the growth of stems and leaves. The soil needs to be fertile and liquid fertilizer can be applied every 1-2 weeks during the growing season.
4. Mode of reproduction
Tripterygium wilfordii is often propagated by cutting propagation, which is usually carried out in June and July.
III. Matters needing attention in the culture of Tripterygium wilfordii
1. Diseases and insect pests
The common diseases of Tripterygium are powdery mildew and leaf spot. Insect pests are mainly caused by shell insects and red spiders, which need to be controlled by spraying in time.
2. Pruning
Tripterygium wilfordii grows relatively fast, and the branches are easy to grow long and messy. In order to maintain a good plant type, it needs to be pruned in time, which is also conducive to the growth of Tripterygium.
3. Change the basin
Farmed rattan can be changed in the early spring season. When changing the basin, the root can be trimmed and the soil can be changed and replanted. Generally speaking, the powder vine is changed every 2 years.
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