Lazy people must see: it is super easy to plant lily seeds in this way!

Lily is native to China and is mainly distributed in eastern Asia, Europe, North America and other temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. At least 120 varieties have been found in the world, 55 of which are produced in China. In recent years, there are many new varieties produced by artificial hybridization, such as Asian lily, perfume lily, fire lily and so on. Lilies can not only be cut flowers, but also can be appreciated by potted plants. Lazy people must see that it is super easy to plant lily seeds in this way!

I. seed planting methods of lily

1. first of all, pour the nutrient soil into the bottom of the flowerpot, accounting for about 1/2 of the flowerpot, arrange the seed bulb separately, put it into the flowerpot, and then cover the nutrient soil. after the thickness of the soil cover the seed ball, then cover 1/2 with the height of the seed bulb. planting is too deep and too shallow, because there is no specific value for the size of the bulb, it is better to plant three lilies in the flowerpot. Flowering will look compact and good-looking. If convenient, you can also use carbendazim to soak the seed ball, dry it, and then plant it.

2, watering after planting, lilies like a wet environment, but should not be too waterlogged, too waterlogging will lead to seed rot, generally 3-5 weeks after planting can sprout, and then do not need watering if it is not too dry before emergence.

3. After emergence, the seedlings can be properly watered, and the water can not be stored thoroughly. The growth rate of the bulbs is accelerated after emergence, which can grow to 70 cm in 2-3 weeks.

4. When the lily grows to 70 cm, it begins to grow buds and is ready to bloom. If it is convenient, you can apply fertilizer properly. Lily likes organic fertilizer, high potassium and high nitrogen fertilizer.

5. When a bud appears, it means that the flower is about to open. Water the right amount at this time and try not to expose yourself to the sun.

6. The lily is very beautiful after flowering. You don't have to take good care of it at this time. You can enjoy the beauty of the lily.

What are the common diseases of lilies? How to prevent and cure?

Several common diseases of lilies are: Lily mosaic disease, bulb rot, spot disease, leaf blight and so on.

1. Lily mosaic disease. The disease is also called lily latent mosaic disease, when the disease occurs, the leaves appear uneven chlorotic spots or withered spots, the injured plants are short, the leaf edges curl, the leaf shape becomes smaller, and sometimes fusiform light brown spots appear on the petals, flower deformities, and not easy to open.

Control methods: select virus-free bulbs to keep seeds, strengthen the control of aphids and leafhoppers, and remove and destroy diseased plants in time.

2. Spot disease. At the beginning of the disease, small faded spots appeared on the leaves, which showed brown spots after expansion, and the edges were dark brown. In the future, there are many small black spots in the center of the disease spot, and when it is serious, the whole leaf blackens and dies.

Control method: remove the diseased leaves and spray once with 65% Dysen zinc wettable powder 500 times dilution to prevent spread.

3. Bulb rot. After the onset of the disease, the bulb produced brown disease spots, and finally the whole bulb showed brown rot.

Prevention and treatment: at the initial stage of the disease, 50% Dysenamine 300 times solution can be irrigated.

4. Leaf blight often occurs on the leaves, and the disease begins from the tip and grade punishment of the lower leaves, and irregular round or oval spots of different sizes are produced on the eye after the disease. due to different varieties, the disease spots are light to grayish brown. When serious, the whole leaf withered and died.

Control methods: greenhouse cultivation pay attention to ventilation and light transmission, strengthen management; remove diseased leaves at the initial stage of the disease, spray 1% equal volume Bordeaux solution on the 7th-10th day, or 1000-fold solution of 50% bacillus special wettable powder, spray 3-4 times.