Passion fruit is good to grow, but also fastidious! Have you mastered the correct planting method?
Passion fruit also has a more professional name-passionflower. Passionflower is famous for its "good seed" in fruit tree planting. Although passion fruit is good, it is also fastidious, otherwise it will not be able to grow fruit with good quality and high yield. here is a more practical passion fruit planting method for your reference.
I. the planting method of passion fruit
From the current planting situation of passion fruit in various regions, there are mainly two planting methods, one is sowing planting, the other is cutting planting.
1. How to sow and plant passion fruit?
(1) sowing time
Passion fruit sowing and planting is rarely used in fruit tree production, generally specialized passion fruit seedling companies will use this way to grow passion fruit.
Because passion fruit is a tropical fruit, the requirements for temperature and light are relatively strict when sowing, the suitable temperature for sowing is 20-30 ℃, and the light time is not less than 8 hours per day, so passion fruit is suitable for sowing in late spring and early autumn.
(2) sowing method
After fertilizing the soil, the seeds of passion fruit were sowed and seeded and covered with soil 1.5-2 cm. When the seedlings grow to about 50-70 cm, the seedlings can be graded and transplanted.
2. How to plant passion fruit by cutting?
Cutting planting is through cutting the main vine of passion fruit to propagate, and then the main vine will continue to grow lateral vines, which means that the cutting passion fruit has survived, and then go on the shelf as soon as possible.
Second, the construction of passion fruit shed
As a vine plant, after successfully propagating passion fruit, we should build a shed for them in time, so that we can hang the fruit as soon as possible.
The shelf model of passion fruit can refer to flat top, fence, herringbone, bow and gate shape, vertical shape, T shape, double T shape, made of cement and stone columns or wood pillars with anticorrosive function.
After setting up the shelf, pull the 50cm x 50cm mesh shed with wire.
3. Orchard management of passion fruit planting
1. How to apply fertilizer to passion fruit?
Passion fruit has a large demand for nitrogen fertilizer, so it is mainly nitrogen fertilizer in the fertilization process, supplemented by mature farm manure and compound fertilizer. Once a month from planting.
2. How to irrigate passion fruit?
Passion fruit is not suitable for watering too much, so it must be ventilated not to accumulate water, the soil can be watered when the soil is dry, pay attention to timely drainage in the hot summer, it is best to water once in the morning and evening, and this amount is not too large.
Sprinkler irrigation is recommended for watering, so that the branches of each passion fruit can receive water evenly.
3. How to prune passion fruit?
After the main vine of passion fruit grows out of the side vine, it is necessary to trim the side vine, generally leaving 3-4 side vines. In addition, if the branches are too dense, they also need to be pruned in time.
4. How to control diseases and insect pests of passion fruit?
In the prevention and control of passion fruit diseases and insect pests, mainly to prevent, the general diseases are anthrax, stem rot, pests are thrips, mites, adhere to observe the orchard every day, so as to find the right medicine as soon as possible.
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