When is the ripening season for "fruit aristocrat" cherries?
Cherry has always been the leading "fruit aristocrat", once regarded as "golden beans" by merchants. So specifically, when is the ripening season for cherries?
In fact, the ripening time of cherries in different producing areas is different. Let's give some examples of the ripening time of cherries in the main cherry producing areas in China.
1. Ripening time of cherries in Panzhihua, Sichuan
The cherry began to mature on March 20 every year, and the basic price was 25-28 yuan. In the middle of April, the cherry matured comprehensively, the quality was the best, the market volume was large, and the price was 8-15 yuan. It lasted until the first ten days of July.
Huangcao Village, Baima Town, Miyi County, the main producing area. Cherry is a unique brand in Miyi fruit, with a planting area of 10000 mu in the county, which is mainly distributed in Baima, Puwei, Salian and other townships. Its listing time is early (from mid-March to the end of April each year), fresh color and pure taste are loved by the majority of consumers, and are exported to big cities such as Chengdu, Kunming and Chongqing; among them, cherries such as Huangcao Village, Puwei Green Wild Flower Township and Haita Xanadu are the bright spots.
2. Ripening time of Sichuan Liangshan cherry
April 3 is generally the Cherry Festival in Dechang County, Liangshan Prefecture, especially famous for Jiaobangou Cherry, which is earlier than Xichang, Mianning and other places. Cherry Festival and Mulberry Festival are held together.
Another famous cherry hometown in Liangshan is Mianning. The annual output of cherries in the county has reached 12000 tons. Fuxing Town, the hometown of cherries, is a distribution center for cherry production, which is especially suitable for intensive processing. Mianning cherry has gorgeous appearance, sweet taste, high nutritional value and economic value, regardless of taste, color and appearance are better than the field.
3. Ripening time of cherries in Jianyang City, Sichuan Province
The Cherry Festival is usually held in the Cherry Valley tourist area in Jianyang in mid-April. Cherry ditch tourist area is located in Jiajia Town and Laojunjing Township on the sunny side of Longquan Mountains. Up to now, it has formed 10,000 mu of cherry forest with Laojunjing Township as the main body, with an annual output of nearly 20 million jin. Because of its unique quality, it has attracted thousands of tourists to visit and taste cherries. Now Cherry ditch Cherry has gone to Chengdu, Chongqing, Guiyang, far away has been airlifted to Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Singapore. Cherry ditch cherry has become a famous characteristic fruit in Jianyang.
4. Ripening time of cherries in Wenchuan, Sichuan
Wenchuan sweet cherry is a famous specialty of Wenchuan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. it has kidney-shaped fruit, large fruit, obvious suture, deep red to purplish red peel, glossy, rose-red flesh, thick and crisp taste, sweet taste, enucleation, excellent quality and rich contents. Wenchuan cherry began to appear on the market in April, and the ripening period was 15-20 days earlier than that in the northern sweet cherry producing area. In 2013, the planting area is 22000 mu, with an annual output of 3 million kg.
5. Ripening time of cherries in Maoxian County, Sichuan Province
Maoxian cherries ripened at the end of April and lasted until June, covering an area of tens of thousands of mu with an output of 800 tons. The county has Fengyi, Nanxin and other 10 townships planted sweet cherries, planting area of more than 3100 mu. Among them, Luziping Sweet Cherry Base is a 300 mu standardized production demonstration base of characteristic fruits based on sweet cherry, which is established by the way of land transfer. Sweet cherry planting is nearly 200 mu, which is currently the largest sweet cherry planting base in the county.
6. Ripening time of cherries in Pujiang County, Sichuan Province
The Cherry Mountain National 3A Scenic spot, located in Guangming Township, has more than 20,000 mu of cherries, which matured in mid-late April. Cherry industry is a characteristic industry in Guangming Township, which is mainly concentrated in Jinhua Village, Hanqiao Village and Guanmao Village. The Bright Cherry Festival is held every year when cherries are ripe.
7. Ripening time of cherries in Yiliang County, Yunnan Province
The cherry fruit in Yiliang County has the advantages of thick flesh, delicate taste, rich nutrition, fresh color and delicious taste, which was put on the market in early April. At present, more than 8000 mu of cherries are planted in Yiliang county, with an annual output of about 3500 tons and an output value of more than 1000 million yuan. Cherry has become one of the ways for fruit growers to increase their income and become rich in the surrounding area of Yiliang county.
8. Ripening time of cherries in Shiping County, Yunnan Province
The planting area of cherries in Xincheng Town and Longpeng Town has reached more than 2000 mu, mainly including local cherries, new varieties and cherry varieties. The output value of cherries reached 14 million yuan last year and went on the market in early April.
9. Ripening time of cherries in Ludian County, Yunnan Province
Ludian County is located in the northeast of Yunnan Province, rich in unique cherries, especially Xiaozhai cherry is the most famous, the fruit is nearly bead-shaped, bright red water spirit, thick meat, small core, rich sweet taste. Xiaozhai cherry has a history of more than 300 years, planting 10,000 mu, with an annual output of more than 300,000 kilograms, and is on the market from mid-April to early May.
10. Ripening time of cherries in Yongren County, Yunnan Province
Luoshuidong Village, Vidi Township, is the largest cherry planting base in the region. Cherry Association and Cherry Professional Cooperative have been set up in this township, and a cherry planting demonstration garden covering an area of 3000 mu has been built in Linjiaotang Village, Vidi Township. At the same time, cherry varieties are improved to promote the planting of middle and late cherries and prolong the time of cherry picking, so their market time is mostly in the middle and late April.
The ripening time of cherries in Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province
Cherry ditch in Xixiang County, Shaanxi Province is a national agricultural demonstration sightseeing park, with more than 10,000 mu of cherries. The county has developed nearly 20,000 mu of cherries, making it one of the three largest cherry producing areas in the country. Cherry ditch continuous planting cherry trees of 12300 mu, annual output of more than 3600 tons of cherries, listed in May.
12. Ripening time of cherries in Meixian County, Shaanxi Province
Meixian cherry 8000 mu, since May, Meixian cherry, mulberry have been on the market. Mei County Big Cherry Agricultural demonstration Base is located in Dangjiazhai Village, Qi Town, Mei County. The unique natural and ecological conditions have created high-quality fruits. The base area is 1066 mu, and the main varieties are red light, Meizao, Rabins, Rainey and so on.
13. Ripening time of cherries in Lintong County, Shaanxi Province
The ten thousand mu cherry of Shaanxi Land Reclamation Group has the title of "China High quality early ripening Cherry production Base" and "China Sweet Cherry standardized planting demonstration Farm". It is currently the largest state-owned agricultural enterprise group in Shaanxi Province. since the development of big cherries in 2003, production standardization system and quality traceability system have been established in strict accordance with the quality and safety standards of agricultural products and the ecological circular agriculture model of fruit and livestock. To achieve a large-scale planting, standardized production, industrial management, brand marketing. The time to market is usually around May 10.
14. Ripening time of cherries in Tongchuan, Shaanxi
On May 20, it is the middle stage of cherry ripening. Tongchuan cherry ripens about 25 days earlier than Yantai, which is very competitive. Tongchuan cherry 30, 000 mu, hanging fruit 14000 mu, output 11000 tons, geographical indication products. The main varieties are: Italian early Red, Red Light, Daihong, Zaodaguo, Reni, Yanhong, Meizao, Pioneer, Samit, Rabins, Stella, Yanyang, Samitt; among them, Italian Zaohong matured on May 1, Samitt is May 24, Yanyang May 30.
15. Ripening time of cherries in Yuncheng, Shanxi
At present, the recognized high-quality sweet cherry producing areas in China include Yuncheng, Shanxi, Weinan and Tongchuan, in addition to Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The average fruit weight of sweet cherries in high-quality producing areas can easily reach more than 8 grams, but it is not easy for other producing areas to reach this standard. As far as the domestic market is concerned, each additional gram of fruit weight can increase the price by 2 yuan to 3 yuan per kilogram. In the international market, only when this standard is met can it be exported.
The good flavor of the fruit is also an important factor to attract merchants. The quality and taste of sweet cherries from Henan, Anhui and Jiangsu, which are in the same precocious cultivation area as Yuncheng, are far inferior to those of Yuncheng sweet cherries. It can be said that Yuncheng sweet cherries have strong competitiveness in the domestic market.
Early ripening is also a major advantage for Yuncheng sweet cherries to occupy the market. Yuncheng belongs to the early ripening cultivation area of sweet cherries along Longhai Railway in China. the earlier the sweet cherries mature, the higher the price. Early-maturing sweet cherry varieties in Linqu and its surrounding counties and cities can be harvested on May 6-8. Jiangxian introduced and promoted the "rooting" of big cherries. The planting area of big cherries reached 12000 mu and can be harvested on May 10-15. it is 10 to 15 days earlier than Yantai, which is the main producing area of sweet cherries in China, and 25 days earlier than Dalian.
When sweet cherries are ripe, non-local vendors come to Yuncheng at a purchase price of 1620 yuan per kilogram, while in Yantai, the purchase price is 10 yuan per kilogram. Because Yuncheng cherry is very precocious, the area around Bohai Bay (middle and late ripening area), as the main planting area in China, can not compete with it.
Since 2002, China has become the top three net importers of sweet cherries in the world, with imports of about 15,000 ~ 20,000 tons, while exports of only dozens of tons. The reason for very little export is that the total domestic output is low, the domestic sales price is high, and there is no profit for the organization to export, the important reason is that there are few domestic products that meet the export standards. Yuncheng can fully produce sweet cherries that meet the requirements of export quality, so organizing export can ensure high profits of cherries.
16. Ripening time of Liaoning cherries
There are also many cherry core bases in Liaoning, so there are many choices, which are generally harvested in early June. Among them, Dalian has planted cherries in a large area, with a cultivated area of more than 400,000 mu, which is the birthplace of more than 10 excellent cherry varieties, such as Red Lantern, Zaofeng, Juhong, Jiahong, Hongyan and so on.
17. Ripening time of cherries in Tianshui, Gansu
Gan Quan Zhen Mao Ji Cun 10,000 mu Cherry Orchard, Maiji District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. For the same variety of cherries, the ripening period of the place is relatively late in the country, avoiding the sales peak, and the price is also rising. The ripening period of Tianshui cherry is nearly one month behind that of Shandong cherry, and it will not be on the market until mid-late June.
In addition, Tianshui Qinzhou big cherry is also one of the major pollution-free cherry producing areas in the country. It covers an area of 50,000 mu, of which the hanging fruit area is 30,000 mu, with an annual output of 50,000 tons, and is listed on the market from July to August.
18. Ripening time of cherries in Ledu County, Qinghai Province
There are 6000 mu of big cherries in Ledu County, Haidong Prefecture, Qinghai Province, which went on the market in July. At present, the planting area of big cherries in the region is more than 10, 000 mu, 810000 plants, nearly 600000 trees hanging fruit, more than 300,000 trees have entered the full fruit period, and the output of each plant is 5-6 jin, so the supply is very limited, and its sales are mainly in Xining City and Haidong counties. The price is relatively high, more than 60 yuan per kilogram.
Generally speaking, the cherry ripening season is still relatively concentrated, and generally just listed cherries can be sold at least 40 yuan / jin, the income is very good!
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