Five culture methods and three matters needing attention of Clematis paniculata
The orchid is a kind of bird of paradise, also known as bird of paradise and bird of paradise, native to South Africa. Its scientific name is in memory of Queen Charlotte, Princess George III of England. Shaped like a crane with its head held high, its leaves are oblong-lanceolate, and its flowers are peculiar in shape and bright in color, so it is known as the orchid. So what are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Clematis paniculata?
I. the culture method of Clematis paniculata
1. Reproduction
It is generally propagated by individual plants, which can be carried out in both spring and autumn. The method is to buckle the seedling basin upside down, cut it from the root neck with a knife, and smear plant ash at the cut to prevent mildew. Split propagation, each plant is required to retain 2 to 3 buds, the same year will be able to blossom.
Of course, it can also be sown and planted. Magnolia usually does not bear seeds. If it is artificially pollinated, it can bear seeds. The seeds can mature in three months and should be sown immediately after collection. The seeds germinate in 2 to 3 weeks at 25-30 temperature, and the seedlings can not blossom until three years later.
2. Temperature
The orchid is not resistant to cold, and the most suitable growth temperature is 15-25 ℃, but it stops growing below 8 ℃. When the temperature in winter is not lower than 4 ℃, it can be placed in a place with light from north to south, watering less and overwintering in the open field. In the north, flowers should be moved indoors or in plastic sheds to survive the winter.
3. Lighting
Hewang orchid likes light, if the lack of light can easily lead to poor plant growth and affect flowering, so we must pay attention to light.
4. Potted soil
Magnolia has thick fleshy roots, so it can be mixed with 5 parts of rotten leaf soil or peat soil, 3 parts of garden soil, 1 part of rotten stable fertilizer soil and 1 part of coarse sand. If the permeability of the cultivated soil is poor, coupled with too much watering, it is very easy to cause rotten roots. The root system of Clematis paniculata is developed and grows fast, so it is necessary to change the basin in time.
5. Fertilization
Crane orchid growth period requires a semimonthly application of thin fertilizer water, family farming, it is best to irrigate fermented Amoy rice water or soya bean soaking solution. 0.5% calcium superphosphate can be added to the fertilizer solution from the formation of the flower stem to the full flowering stage, which will make the flower color more gorgeous.
II. Matters needing attention in the culture of Cymbidium
1. Different seasons have different illumination.
In spring and autumn, flowerpots should be placed in sunny places for cultivation, while winter should be more exposed to sunlight, otherwise it will directly affect the growth of leaves and the color of flowers. But in summer, because the sun is too strong, the plants should be kept under the shade to prevent the leaves from being burned by the scorching sun and affect their ornamental value.
2. Phosphate and potassium fertilizer is the main fertilizer in autumn and winter.
In autumn and winter, Hewang orchid is mainly fertilized with phosphorus and potash, and human roots are fertilized with potassium dihydrogen phosphate, which can make the plant grow and thrive, and the flowers are many and large.
3. Change the basin frequently
Cymbidium is a large potted ornamental flower with fast growth and well-developed roots. generally, seedlings should change pots and soil once a year, and change pots and soil every 2-3 years after plant formation, and split in spring.
Generally speaking, the flowering period of Magnolia is relatively long, generally blooming in June or July every year, the flowering period is more than 100 days, and it will not blossom until 4 or 5 years after seedling cultivation. The flowers in the same inflorescence overlap and bloom in turn, each floret needs about 3 days to bloom, can last for 10-15 days, and the total ornamental time for each flower is about 30-40 days. Larger plants with good growth can have multiple inflorescences and flowers blooming at the same time. In a year, the orchid blossoms most in autumn and less in winter.
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