What are the planting methods of cherry seedlings? Pay attention to the smooth results of these three points!
Cherry is everyone's favorite fruit, sweet and sour delicious, widely planted in the Yangtze River basin, fresh food can also be canned, rich in vitamin C. But cherry trees are not so easy to plant, the following article for you to share the planting time of cherry seedlings, planting methods and points for attention.
First, the planting time of cherry seedlings
Cherry trees are generally planted before sprouting in spring or after falling leaves in autumn, and in autumn if they are planted in the north. Planting in autumn helps to cushion cherry seedlings from freezing to death or malnutrition. After planting in autumn, burying the soil can increase the survival rate of cherry seedlings and prevent them from freezing to death.
Second, the planting method of cherry seedlings
1. Planting
Cherry trees generally choose to press branches to reproduce, and after taking root in the coming year, they can be transplanted independently, first of all, choose enough space, the soil is fertile and breathable, and the survival rate is high in autumn. Two kinds of cherry trees can be planted next to each other to improve the quality of pollination, otherwise, there may be no fruit. In addition, artificial pollination can be carried out during cherry flowering to improve the fruiting rate.
2. Management
The adaptability of cherry varieties in China is strong, while the adaptability of sweet cherries in the United States is poor, which should flourish and grow in the environment of high temperature and humidity, which affects the fruit. the flowering and fruiting period of sweet cherries is in the plum rain season in China, which is not conducive to fruit growth. In order to maintain soil moisture, cherry trees should be watered sufficiently after planting. The lack of soil water in cherry fruiting period can easily lead to fruit drop. Because cherry trees have many branches, attention should be paid to pruning. Pruning can make cherries bear fruit earlier and improve fruit quality.
3. Pest control
Cherry is the same as other fruits, improper management will lead to perforation, root neck rot and visceral disease. in order to prevent underground pests gnawing on the bark, it is necessary to avoid long-term root cultivation, regular inspection, timely control, and regular spraying of insecticidal and sterilized sprays. The pests that are easy to occur are red-necked longicorn beetles, golden nematodes, small through-winged moths, beetles and boat caterpillars, which can be painted white on the branches to prevent pests from spawning and should be killed in time when pests are found.
Matters needing attention in planting cherry seedlings
1. Planting method
Cherry is a cross-pollination plant, it is best to plant seedlings of two varieties next to each other when planting, which can improve the pollination rate.
2. Fertilizer and water management
The growth, flowering and fruiting of cherry trees are largely affected by fertilizer and water management. The cherry trees should be fertilized and watered thoroughly.
3. Overwintering management
Cherry trees in the overwintering because water evaporation is easy to dry out, so in the overwintering period should be filled with water on the soil to cover a film to reduce water evaporation, smooth winter.
The above is the planting method of cherry saplings arranged by Tuliu.com for you. Do you know all about it?
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