How much is the price of Scutellaria baicalensis? Remember these planting methods can be harvested next year!

Scutellaria baicalensis, also known as camellia root, is a common medicinal material, with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects, heat and dryness, the current market demand is high, so many areas grow, how much is the price of Scutellaria baicalensis? What are the planting methods?

First, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi:

1. What does Scutellaria look like?

Scutellaria baicalensis fleshy rhizome, strong papery, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, racemes terminal on stems and branches, Corolla purple, purple to blue, filaments flattened, style slender, disk annular, ovary brown, nutlets ovoid, flowering from July to September.

2. Where does Scutellaria baicalensis come from?

There are many producing areas of Scutellaria baicalensis, which are distributed both at home and abroad, and with the gradual increase of market demand, artificial planting is also being carried out in many areas. The specific distribution areas are as follows:

(1) Wild planting distribution areas: domestic distribution in central and eastern Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Hebei Chengde, Inner Mongolia Chifeng, Hebei, Henan, Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Shandong, Sichuan and other places, of which Heilongjiang and Liaoning are the main producing areas. Foreign countries are mainly distributed in North Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Russia, East Siberia and other places.

(2) artificial planting distribution area: mainly distributed in Shandong, Shaanxi, Shanxi and Gansu.

Second, how much is the market price of Scutellaria baicalensis?

The market price of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is relatively close to the people, generally around 1630 yuan per kilogram, and those of good quality also have 52 yuan per kilogram. For example, the market price of integrated film specifications in Chengdu Lotus Pool is as high as 52 yuan per kilogram, so the specific price still needs to be checked in the local market. The recent market prices are as follows:

Date

Specifications

Market average price

Hebei Anguo

Anhui Miaozhou

Guangxi Yulin

Chengdu lotus pond

Unit

2018.11.7

The family is in Gansu.

sixteen

seventeen

fifteen

seventeen

seventeen

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Semi-banging wild Inner Mongolia

thirty-three

thirty-three

thirty

thirty-seven

forty

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Untouchable Inner Mongolia

thirty

twenty-seven

thirty

thirty

thirty-seven

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Family genealogy film Gansu

twenty

-

-

-

twenty

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Family genealogy in Shanxi

twenty-six

-

-

-

twenty-six

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Unified film Inner Mongolia

fifty-two

-

-

-

fifty-two

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Semi-banging skin family in Inner Mongolia

twenty-eight

-

twenty-eight

-

-

Yuan / kg

2018.11.7

Did not hit the skin of Inner Mongolia.

twenty-three

-

twenty-three

-

-

Yuan / kg

Third, what are the planting methods of Scutellaria baicalensis?

1. Land selection and preparation

Scutellaria baicalensis likes to grow in loam with loose and fertile soil and good drainage, so when selecting land, we can choose loam with deep soil layer and good drainage, sandy loam or humus loam. After selecting the land, it is best to apply 2000 kg of farm manure on the ground and dig a ridge with moderate length, wide 140cm and high 12cm, so as to facilitate the planting of seedlings in the later stage.

2. The seedlings are fixed

When the seeded seedlings grow to 4cm, dense seedlings and weak seedlings can be transplanted to a wide place according to the distance between 10cm plants, so as to promote the growth of seedlings.

3. Ploughing and weeding

After the seedlings are unearthed, the soil should be ploughed and loosened according to the actual situation to keep the soil loose. In general, it is best to weed about 4 times a year to prevent nutrients from being absorbed by weeds.

4. Fertilization and irrigation

Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi does not have high requirements for fertilizer. Generally, when the seedlings grow to 10~15cm, about 2000 kg of human manure water should be properly applied. By the end of June, 5 kg of urea and 20 kg of calcium fertilizer were applied per mu to ensure adequate plant nutrients. After harvest, 2000 kg of mature stable fertilizer, 20 kg of calcium fertilizer and 5 kg of urea will be applied in the ditch. During fertilization, drainage measures should be taken to avoid stagnant water and lead to root erosion.

5. Remove the buds

Before the inflorescence of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, the pedicel should be removed in time to prevent nutrient consumption and hinder root growth.

6. Disease and pest control

During the growth of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, diseases and insect pests such as leaf blight, root rot and diamondback moth will occur, so prevention and control measures should be taken in advance.

(1) Leaf blight: it is necessary to clear the garden and disinfect in time, and Bordeaux solution or carbendazim can be used to control the plants with initial disease.

(2) Root rot: drainage measures should be taken, withered branches and diseased branches should be cleaned and burned, and the soil should be thoroughly disinfected with lime to prevent infection of other plants.

(3) diamondback moth: it can be sprayed with 90% trichlorfon.

7. Timely harvest

Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi can be harvested after growing for 2 to 3 years. It is generally harvested after stem and leaf withering in late autumn or after thawing in spring and before sprouting, and should be dug deeply to prevent root loss.

Generally speaking, the planting method of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is relatively simple, as long as a few key points such as water and fertilizer, removing buds and so on can be harvested the following year.