After reading this, you will know how to grow red peppers to produce high yields!
As the "soul" ingredient of Hunan cuisine and Sichuan cuisine, red pepper occupies a high position. For example, some red pepper producing areas with an average daily sales of 300000 jin are also common, so how to grow red pepper in order to produce high yield! Friends who want to know can take a closer look at the following introduction, and you will know it!
1. Brief introduction of red pepper
1. Although China is a big country in pepper production and consumption, some people do not know that pepper is not a native vegetable, but a variety introduced from abroad in the Ming Dynasty, and its hometown is the tropical regions of Central and South America.
two。 In addition to removing the fishy smell from meat dishes, chili peppers contain vitamins, capsaicin and other nutrients that are very helpful in protecting against cold, boosting appetite and sterilization. In addition, chili peppers are often used to treat colds, coughs, bronchitis and other diseases.
3. In addition, with the increase of market demand, the cultivation of red pepper has become one of the projects for many poor areas and growers to get rich. And the current market price of red pepper is also very good. (the following table is the reference price list)
Product
Area
Price (RMB / kg)
Red pepper
Shandong
nine
Red pepper
Jiangsu Province
seven
Red pepper
Fujian
ten
Second, how to grow red pepper in order to produce high yield?
(1) selection of planting environment for red pepper
1. Plants that originally grow in the tropics should choose to plant in sunny places, which is conducive to photosynthesis, resulting in exuberant growth and much higher yields. In addition, hot pepper is resistant to high temperature, and the suitable temperature for growth should be controlled at 30 to 35 degrees, which is beneficial to the growth of hot pepper.
two。 Pepper needs loose neutral or slightly acidic soil in the process of growth, and loam and sandy loam with fertile, loose and well-soaked soil are the first choice.
3. In the process of planting chili peppers, we should be careful not to pour too much water to ensure that a certain amount of water is needed for growth. in addition, Rain Water should pay attention to drainage when there are more times, so as to avoid who soaks the roots of chili peppers, affecting the growth of the plants and even leading to death. In addition, the application of potassium, phosphorus and nitrogen fertilizer should be adequate to ensure the normal growth and nutrient absorption of the plant.
(2) High-yielding planting methods of red pepper
1. Chili peppers are usually sown in March, and the north can be appropriately late. Sow a seed in each pit and cover the soil after sowing.
two。 Seedlings should be watered less to maintain a temperature of about 22 degrees after they are unearthed, and should be watered once in the first 10 days or so, and some prevention and control drugs such as urea and fertilizer should be eaten.
3. The red pepper should be covered with agricultural film before transplanting, and the suitable transplanting time is early May, according to the effect of large row spacing 65CM, small row spacing 40CM and plant distance 28CM, about 4300 plants per mu.
4. If you want to get high-yielding red pepper, you must remember to use more mature farm manure, if not, use five or six kilograms of urea as seed fertilizer. In addition, the planted chili peppers should be watered, and the slow seedlings should also be watered. Flowering should be controlled by watering, fertilizing and watering should be carried out properly when chili fruit is set, and weeding should be carried out.
5. If the pepper appears yellow leaves, withered branches, etc., remember to remove the not serious branches and leaves in time, if there is a plant death, remove the whole plant, so as not to affect other healthy plants.
6. When the occurrence of pepper diseases and insect pests should be timely control, different diseases and insect pests to apply different pesticides, in addition, after heavy rain and low-lying water in a timely manner to spray disinfection and germicidal spray to avoid the invasion of bacterial diseases.
The above is for you to introduce some skills and methods on how to grow red pepper in order to produce high yield. I hope it will be helpful to the majority of red pepper growers!
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