What are the cultivation techniques of family potted pomegranate trees?
Pomegranate symbolizes the meaning of many children, happiness and beauty in Chinese traditional culture, so many people also plant pomegranate trees at home. What are the cultivation techniques of pomegranate pots? Let's get to know it together.
1. A brief introduction to pomegranate trees
1. The scientific name of the pomegranate tree is pomegranate, which is also known as Shanliye, Danruo, Jinzhu, Tulin, Tianma and so on. It is a kind of deciduous tree or shrub that was reportedly introduced from the Western regions in the Han Dynasty. At present, pomegranate is cultivated in the north and south of China, among which the pomegranate planting area in Anhui, Jiangsu and Henan is larger, and Huaiyuan County in Anhui is also known as "the hometown of Chinese pomegranate".
two。 Pomegranate trees growing in the tropics are evergreen trees with clumps of crowns and natural round heads. The average pomegranate tree is about 4 meters high, but there are also pomegranate trees that grow to 5-7, with grayish brown trunks and verrucous protuberances. The exuberant pomegranate trees also have more small thorns, but they will become less with the increase of age. Pomegranate flowers bloom in May and June every year, and of course there are pomegranate trees with white and pink flowers. Usually three or four months after flowering, that is, September and October, fruits with bright red, light red or white skins will be produced.
3. Pomegranate tree in addition to the juicy succulent sweet fruit can replenish skin moisture and protect eyes, its graceful posture as a green landscape tree is also excellent. In addition, pomegranate leaves can stop diarrhea and treat injuries caused by falls; pomegranate peels treat irregular menstruation and scabies; pomegranate flowers treat traumatic bleeding; pomegranate roots kill worms and treat roundworms. So pomegranate can be full of treasure!
2. cultivation techniques of family potted pomegranate trees.
Now most of the people in the city live in high-rise buildings, and there is no chance to plant fruit trees in the courtyard, so here's how to plant pomegranate trees at home!
1. Planting pomegranate trees in pots is generally based on watching flowers or fruits, so we should choose pomegranate varieties with large flowers, bright colors, long flowering period and beautiful fruit shape, such as big flower pomegranate, Taishan red pomegranate and so on.
two。 Mud basin is the best container for planting pomegranate trees, because the drainage and air permeability of mud basin is better than other containers, which is more conducive to the growth of pomegranate trees. The size of the mud basin should be chosen according to the pomegranate seedlings to be planted.
3. The requirement of pomegranate tree pot planting is loose and aerated soil that preserves fertilizer and water. You can go to the flower-and-bird market to buy the prepared culture soil, or you can mix it with 3 parts of pastoral soil and rotten leaf soil, 2 parts of barnyard manure and fine sand. The configured soil should remember to carry out high-temperature sterilization for more than half a month in the basin.
4. Before sprouting in the spring, install the soil pot that is ready or bought, do not fill the flowerpot, probably install 2 big 3 or so. After loading the soil, plant the pomegranate trees with outstretched roots in the pit of the flowerpot, and cover the pomegranate seedlings with soil to keep the soil level with its roots. After the soil is slightly compacted, it should be watered thoroughly, and after the underwater soil is moist, the pot can be placed in a semi-shady place without watering before it is germinated and planted.
5. The potted forms of pomegranate trees can be chosen according to individual preferences, such as direct dry type, oblique dry type, co-planting type and qu dry type and so on.
6. Pomegranate trees after planting should also pay attention to maintenance and management, in its growing season must ensure adequate light and water and fertilizer, can apply diluted fertilizer to pomegranate trees many times. Thick fertilizer can be applied before the leaves are finished to ensure the sprouting and growth in the coming year. Pomegranate trees can be watered every two or three days during the flowering and fruiting period, and watered in the morning and evening in summer. In winter, it is necessary to control moisture and take measures to prevent the cold.
7. In addition, it is necessary to prune the pomegranate trees, fruits and vegetables in time to ensure the beauty of the pomegranate bonsai. The time can be chosen one week after the defoliation in autumn and the growing season.
The above is for everyone to introduce the cultivation techniques of potted pomegranate trees at home, in addition, the pomegranate trees in everyone's home can be placed in the living room, balcony and courtyard, which has the function of auspicious happiness and more children in fengshui.
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