How much is the star mushroom among the bacteria per jin? Master these five technical points and double the output!
Flower mushroom is a kind of Lentinus edodes, known as the beauty of "Shanzhen". It is known as the "plant queen" because of its meat, long shelf life and high nutritional value. at present, many of them are also being planted artificially. How much is it per jin? What are the planting techniques?
First, the introduction of flower mushrooms:
1. What are the producing areas of flower mushrooms?
There are many producing areas of Pleurotus ostreatus, and the main regions can be divided into four regions: southeast (Fujian, Zhejiang), central China (Hubei, Henan), northeast (Liaoning, Jilin) and southwest (Sichuan, Chongqing, Yunnan). Pleurotus ostreatus is the main source of economy in central China. In addition, many varieties of mushrooms are mainly distributed in central China, followed by other provinces such as Shaanxi, Gansu, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Guangxi and Fujian.
2. What kinds of mushrooms are there?
Pleurotus ostreatus is the top grade of Lentinus edodes. According to its different quality, it can be divided into three categories: wild, woody artificial bacteria and bag-cultivated mushrooms. Each category is divided into three types: Flower mushroom, thick mushroom and Pleurotus ostreatus, generally divided into three levels. The first class is flower mushrooms, each of which is as big as copper money, and the whole body is full of flowers. The mushroom is thick, fresh and tender, with rich fragrance, complete cover, white with yellowish cracks, shaped like chrysanthemum petals, which is formed after frostbite, so it is also called chrysanthemum mushroom.
Second, how much is the market price of flower mushrooms per jin?
The market price of fresh mushrooms is about 612 yuan per jin, and the market price of dried mushrooms is about 60,150 yuan per jin. The prices are naturally different in some places, so the specific prices still need to be checked in the local market.
Third, what are the planting techniques of flower mushrooms?
1. Construction of mushroom shed, selection of mushroom species and cultivation time
For the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, ventilation should be carried out at all times. The length of the shelf of the mushroom shed on flat terrain is 2.4 meters, and the width and height need 6 meters and 2.6 meters respectively. Pleurotus ostreatus has just been planted and changed in time under long-term low temperature. the choice of good strains of Pleurotus ostreatus is to choose the strain that can be configured at a lower temperature, with an average daily temperature of 26 to 28 degrees, meeting the requirements of mycelium growth for 60 to 70 days and then full of bacterial bags. After 10 to 15 days, there will be different color changes. Generally speaking, there can be small flower mushrooms in November.
2. Prepare culture materials
Prepare cultivation materials, optimize sawdust, grinder 2kg potassium dihydrogen phosphate + 175kg wheat bran + 18kg gypsum powder + 2kg lime to prepare culture material, apple, pear, peach tree and other broad-leaved tree tung oil branches, will choose the preparation medium + 2 kg lime powder, these nutrients are transferred 3 times 4 times and stirred. On the other hand, improve the matrix of the sprayable mixture, which can inhibit the fermentation of harmful bacteria.
3. Bagging and sterilization
After placing in a plastic tank and covering the floor with a bag to produce a good nutritious polyethylene film, the tape is placed in a sterile pressure tank and burned while keeping the tank temperature at 70 degrees Celsius. Indoor inoculation needs to be transported to 100 ℃ within 4 hours.
4. Pleurotus ostreatus inoculation
Sometimes, people choose a good product and disinfect it before vaccination and release it for 7 days and 10 days for vaccination. In a 0.5 km sterile formaldehyde gas room, fumigation is open for 4 days and vaccination should be carried out in the morning or evening.
5. Cultivation and management
Planting management after inoculation, the mushroom will germinate in 1-6 days without ventilation, at this time, it is necessary to control the indoor temperature in the range of only 28 degrees. 7-10 days of flower mushrooms, to control the temperature below 26 degrees, and please ventilation, 30 minutes at a time. There is a strong demand for 11-15 days of growth, ventilation, and cultivation at a controlled temperature of 24 degrees. Pleurotus ostreatus inoculation will not be less than 16 days 20 days, when the bag also reached 22 degrees 24 degrees, in order to prevent aging, temperature control, increase ventilation and exhaust. The strain will cover the bacterial bag in 45 days, protruding for 50-60 days, need to pay attention to the discharge of water, the time for mushroom production is 60-70 days, and need to do a good job in the management of the transfer period.
The above is the introduction of the market price and planting technology of Flower Mushroom. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
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