Where is the main producing area of traditional Chinese medicine Atractylodes macrocephala? What is the planting method?

Zh ú, a traditional Chinese medicine, may have been heard of by few people, but many people have eaten it. The current market price is about 30 yuan per kilogram, and the planting prospect is considerable. Do you know where the main producing area of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz is? What is the planting method?

Where is the main origin of traditional Chinese medicine Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz?

1. The growth environment requirements of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.

Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz is most suitable for growing in cold and humid areas where the altitude is more than 200 meters, the highest temperature of the year is not higher than 35 degrees Celsius, the lowest temperature is not less than 10 degrees Celsius, and the slope is about 5 degrees.

Therefore, in artificial planting, we should try our best to choose places that meet the requirements of the growth environment of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, so that the quality and yield of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz can be considerable.

2. The distribution of producing area of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.

The producing area of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz in China is mainly distributed in the central region and Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, which is one of the famous "Zhejiang eight flavors". Specifically, there are:

(1) Wild Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz: Jiangxi (Xiushui, Tonggu, Yifeng), Hunan (Pingjiang, Chupu, Longhui, Longshan, Ningxiang), Zhejiang (Xinchang, Shengxian, Pan'an, Dongyang, Tiantai), Sichuan (Baoxing).

(2) artificial planting of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Hebei, Chongqing, Hubei and Hunan.

What is the planting method of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz?

1. Selection of seeds of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz

Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz is generally sown and planted, so it is necessary to distinguish between true and false and buy good varieties. Atractylodes macrocephala seeds of better quality are generally reddish and fluffy, and the surface color and bright cross-section of the seeds are relatively clear.

2. Selection of planting plots of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.

If you decide to plant Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, it is best not to rotate Atractylodes macrocephala on plots where peanuts, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and other crops are planted, but to choose sandy soil with good drainage, which does not require good fertility, but not particularly barren land.

The plot should be turned over deeply before planting and base fertilizer should be applied.

3. Sowing of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz

Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz can be sowed in spring and autumn, but it is generally suitable for spring sowing. It is basically possible to sow Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz seeds in warm water of about 28 degrees Celsius for 24 hours before sowing. Then dry and sow in ditches.

4. Seedling management of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.

After the emergence of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz seedlings, it is necessary to carry out intermediate ploughing, weeding and topdressing, and the time of topdressing can be chosen when the seedlings of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz grow 3 true leaves, and potash fertilizer is the best fertilizer.

5. Colonization of Atractylodes macrocephala vaccine.

If it is Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz sown in spring, then the planting time can be chosen from late December to early April, when the temperature is relatively low, which is conducive to root development, which is the key to high yield after that.

It is suitable to plant 10000 Atractylodes macrocephala seedlings per mu, and the row spacing and plant spacing can be 24 cm and 15 cm.

6. Field management of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.

In addition to weeding and topdressing, bud picking and pest control of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz are needed.

Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz will show buds around July, and you can pick buds on a sunny day.

The main diseases of Atractylodes macrocephala are root rot, white silk disease, blight, iron leaf disease, the main insect pests are grubs, beetles, aphids, usually should be active drainage and irrigation to avoid stagnant water, such as the emergence of diseases can be symptomatic medication.

Warm Tip: harvested Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz can be easily processed, dried or dried, so that it can be sold at a higher price in the process of sale.